TIDMBSE
AIM and Media Release
16 April 2020
BASE RESOURCES LIMITED
Quarterly Activities Report - March 2020
Key Points
* Kwale Operations continue uninterrupted with health and safety procedures
implemented to minimise the risk of COVID-19 to personnel and surrounding
communities.
* Production increases from prior quarter across all products.
* Ongoing sound demand from customers, with ilmenite and rutile prices
continuing to strengthen in the quarter while zircon prices reduced
slightly.
* On the basis of continued operations, FY2020 production guidance is
maintained.
* Kwale North Dune pre-feasibility study commenced.
* Positive progress with the Government of Madagascar on the Toliara Project
fiscal terms and lifting of the suspension of on-ground activities was
halted as ministries were suspended to manage the COVID-19 pandemic.
* Toliara Project FID delayed due to COVID-19 impacts and uncertainty.
* Full US$75m revolving credit facility drawn down to enhance liquidity and
provide flexibility during the COVID-19 pandemic.
African mineral sands producer, Base Resources Limited (ASX & AIM: BSE) (Base
Resources or the Company) is pleased to provide a quarterly operational,
development and corporate update.
Supported by sound customer demand, production at the Company's Kwale Mineral
Sands Operations (Kwale Operations) in Kenya has continued uninterrupted with
broad health and safety procedures implemented to minimise the risk of COVID-19
to our personnel and surrounding communities.
Discussions with the Government of Madagascar on fiscal terms, and the lifting
of the suspension of on-the-ground activities, for the Toliara Project
progressed positively over the quarter but have been temporarily halted with
the Government focusing on combating the COVID-19 pandemic. Other activities
to progress the project, such as front-end engineering design, continued in the
quarter.
COVID-19 IMPACTS
COVID-19 and its impacts on the Company's business, people and stakeholders is
the subject of ongoing close monitoring and response development.
Kwale Operations continue to be maintained, balancing the considerations of
employee and community health, operational safety, community benefits,
government policy and regulation, customer demand and financial prudence.
Consequently, a halt to, or curtailment of, operations at some point in the
future is possible if circumstances change.
Base Resources has made a number of changes to workplaces as outlined below.
Kwale Operations
The Company has implemented a suite of mitigations aimed at protecting the
health and safety of our employees and neighbouring communities while
operations continue. Taking note of Government of Kenya requirements, Base
Resources has:
* Substantially modified workplace practices, focusing on hygiene and social
distancing measures to minimise the risk of COVID?19 transmission
including:
+ Reducing the number of personnel at the mine site by around 40% by
introducing a "stay at home" and "work from home" policy for
non-operational employees.
+ Increasing the number of buses transporting employees to and from the
mine site to allow for appropriate physical distancing.
+ The introduction of health screening and associated protocols for all
personnel prior to travelling to or entering site.
+ Regular fumigation of common work areas including ablutions, crib
rooms, buses and heavy mobile equipment.
+ Increasing the scope of personal protective equipment required for
those working in close proximity to each other.
* Worked with local authorities to ensure compliance with Government COVID-19
reduction measures while maintaining operational continuity.These include
altering rosters to fit within the nation-wide curfew and securing
exemptions for relevant support activities as well as modifying
arrangements to comply with the Kwale and Mombasa county border travel
restrictions.
* Provided the option for fly-in-fly-out (FIFO) employees to return to their
home country, as the practicalities of serving isolation or quarantine
restrictions in both Kenya and their home country have rendered roster
travel impractical.
* Assisted with a number of community initiatives, including:
+ Working with the Kwale County government to distribute personal
protective equipment to health workers and community-based handwashing
equipment to help improve sanitation.
+ Food support programs, implemented in conjunction with local and
national authorities, and local support groups, to help with the
economic impact on tourism and unemployment in the Kwale region.
The Company is actively assessing further opportunities to support local
communities, and Kenya more broadly.
Madagascar and Perth Offices
In alignment with government measures, Base Resources offices in Madagascar
have been closed and employees are, subject to the requirements of their role,
either working from home or staying at home. All FIFO employees have returned
to their home countries.
Perth based employees are working from home.
KWALE OPERATIONS
Production & Sales Mar 2019 June 2019 Sept 2019 Dec 2019 Mar 2020
Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter
Production (tonnes)
Ilmenite 87,179 88,789 73,808 91,406 105,035
Rutile 20,171 22,588 16,390 19,812 23,683
Zircon 6,943 7,063 6,980 7,923 9,163
Zircon low 172 347 466 546 780
grade
Sales (tonnes)
Ilmenite 81,339 99,620 60,109 106,544 87,819
Rutile 14,593 31,889 14,018 13,078 25,280
Zircon 7,260 7,968 6,713 7,090 7,377
Zircon low 115 219 839 616 -
grade1
[Note (1): Reported as tonnes of zircon contained in concentrate, it realises
90% to 100% of the value of the equivalent volume of standard grade zircon, due
to rutile credits.]
Mining operations continued steadily on the South Dune orebody with mined
tonnage of 4.3Mt, lower than the last quarter's 4.6Mt. Productivity was
impacted by lower face heights and reduced water pressures as some hydro mining
guns approached the end of the current mining blocks and the distance from the
pumping stations increased. As hydraulic mining units are re-located to new
mining blocks during the coming quarter, productivity is expected to improve.
Mined grade moderated during the quarter from 4.2% to 3.9% heavy mineral (HM)
as expected.
Mining & WCP Mar 2019 June 2019 Sept 2019 Dec 2019 Mar 2020
Performance Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter
Ore mined (tonnes) 4,349,984 3,644,160 4,909,999 4,579,386 4,295,645
HM % 3.59 3.52 2.66 4.22 3.86
HMC produced 154,001 131,475 114,149 189,952 153,754
(tonnes)
Wet concentrator plant (WCP) production of heavy mineral concentrate (HMC)
declined to 154kt (last quarter: 190kt) due to lower mined tonnage and ore
grades. Stocks of HMC built up last quarter were utilised to maintain a 90tph
mineral separation plant (MSP) feed rate, reducing closing stocks of HMC to
13kt (last quarter: 46kt). Sand tails continued to be deposited into the
mined-out Central Dune area. Rehabilitation works on the Central Dune and the
mined-out areas of the South Dune continued.
MSP Performance Mar 2019 June 2019 Sept 2019 Dec 2019 Mar 2020
Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter
MSP Feed (tonnes of 155,373 160,766 121,600 155,217 186,197
HMC)
MSP feed rate (tph) 78 76 67 86 90
MSP recovery %
Ilmenite 104 100 103 100 99
Rutile 102 104 103 102 99
Zircon 78 76 86 88 87
Total MSP feed tonnage was higher than the prior quarter reflecting use of
available HMC stocks and resulting in increased production of all products.
Recoveries were slightly lower than prior quarters due to varying MSP feed
conditions associated with managing low HMC stocks.
Bulk loading operations at the Company's Likoni Port facility continued to run
smoothly, dispatching more than 110kt of bulk ilmenite and rutile and low-grade
zircon during the quarter (last quarter: 116kt). Containerised shipments of
rutile and zircon through the Mombasa Port largely proceeded according to plan.
Summary of unit costs Mar 2019 June 2019 Sept 2019 Dec 2019 Mar 2020
& Revenue per tonne (US$) Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter
Unit operating costs per $138 $127 $173 $140 $128
tonne produced
Unit cost of goods sold per $151 $180 $213 $141 $175
tonne sold
Unit revenue per tonne of $368 $482 $469 $355 $476
product sold
Revenue: Cost of goods sold 2.4 2.7 2.2 2.5 2.7
ratio
Despite higher total operating costs than the previous quarter, caused by
non-cash changes to the rehabilitation and mine closure provision, the
significantly increased production volume resulted in a lower unit operating
cost of US$128 per tonne produced (rutile, ilmenite, zircon and low-grade
zircon) (last quarter: US$140 per tonne).
Unit cost of goods sold is influenced by both the underlying operating costs
and product sales mix. Operating costs are allocated to each product based on
revenue contribution, which sees the higher value rutile and zircon products
attracting a higher cost per tonne than the lower value ilmenite. Therefore,
the greater the sales volume of rutile and zircon relative to ilmenite in a
quarter, the higher both unit revenue per tonne and unit cost of goods sold
will be.
Ilmenite, and the majority of rutile, is sold in bulk, with typical shipment
sizes of 50-54kt for ilmenite and 10-12kt for rutile, which means any given
quarter will usually contain either one or two bulk rutile and ilmenite sales.
Zircon is sold in smaller parcels and sales generally align with production
volume. Product sales mix will therefore vary depending on the number of bulk
shipments of ilmenite and rutile in each quarter.
Cost of goods sold of US$175 per tonne sold (operating costs, adjusted for
stockpile movements, and royalties) was higher due to the increased proportion
of rutile in the sales mix (last quarter: US$141 per tonne). The higher
proportion of rutile sold in the quarter contributed to an increase in both the
cost of goods sold and average revenue per tonne to US$476 per tonne (last
quarter: US$355 per tonne). From the combination of these factors, the revenue
to cost of goods sold ratio for the quarter increased to 2.7 (last quarter:
2.5).
FY20 PRODUCTION GUIDANCE
Base Resources' prevailing production guidance for the 2020 financial year (
FY20) remains unchanged. However, due to the inherent uncertainties associated
with the COVID-19 pandemic, a halt to, or curtailment of, operations at some
point in the future is possible. In such an event, the Company may update or
withdraw its FY20 production guidance, as appropriate in the circumstances.
Kwale Operations FY20 production guidance remains at:
* Rutile - 75,000 to 81,000 tonnes.
* Ilmenite - 335,000 to 355,000 tonnes.
* Zircon - 29,000 to 32,000 tonnes.
The above FY20 production guidance is based on the following assumptions:
* Mining of 18.7Mtat an average HM grade of 3.58%, with the remainder of the
FY20 volume coming entirely from Ore Reserves2.
* Average MSP feed rate of 79tph.
* Average MSP product recoveries of 102% for rutile, 101% for ilmenite and
85% for zircon.
[Note (2): The Ore Reserves estimate underpinning the above production guidance
was prepared by Competent Persons in accordance with the JORC Code (2012
edition). For further information regarding the Ore Reserves estimate refer to
Base Resources' announcement on 9 October 2017 "2017 Kwale Mineral Resources
and Ore Reserves Statement" available at https://baseresources.com.au/investors
/announcements/. The above production guidance is the result of detailed
studies based on the actual performance of the Kwale mine and processing
plant. These studies include the assessment of mining, metallurgical, ore
processing, environmental and economic factors.]
MARKETING
Despite the COVID-19 pandemic, and seasonal factors, demand during the quarter
for all products was firm and most customers, across the various products,
market segments and regions, have advised that their facilities operated at
normal levels with regular orders received from their customers.
Global pigment producers have generally indicated that demand for pigment was
strong through the quarter and tight market conditions continued to prevail for
sulphate ilmenite and high-grade chloride feedstocks (including rutile)
resulting in further price improvement for both ilmenite and rutile.
Subsequent to quarter end, some Chinese customers have advised that there is a
weakening outlook for pigment exports.
Rutile demand remains strong and ongoing restricted supply is currently
maintaining a tight market. The recent government-imposed interruptions to the
operation of major chloride slag facilities in South Africa is expected to
further restrict the supply of high-grade feedstock in 2020. The Company has
firm sales contracts in place for almost all of its forecast rutile production
for the remainder of calendar year 2020.
Despite COVID-19 related uncertainty over the outlook for pigment exports,
Chinese pigment producers (the Company's main ilmenite customers) have
re-confirmed their demand for ilmenite and their intention to proceed with
planned shipments over the coming months. Tight restrictions on ilmenite
supply have continued into 2020 and some customers continue to seek significant
additional ilmenite volumes and earlier shipments, having expressed concern
over the security of feedstock supply. A prolonged interruption to Chinese
domestic ilmenite production through February 2020, due to COVID-19 shutdowns,
compounded the general global shortage of available ilmenite through the
quarter, which has continued into the June quarter. It is understood that
ilmenite supply in India has been further impacted as a result of COVID-19
related suspensions on activity throughout the country. This will further
exacerbate the global ilmenite shortage.
Subdued conditions in the zircon market continued through the seasonally weak
March quarter resulting in some marginal price erosion. The COVID-19 related
shutdown of some operations in China during February 2020 resulted in the
deferral of some shipments but concerns over security of zircon supply boosted
demand towards the end of the quarter. The Company's small backlog of zircon
sales, caused by these deferrals, was cleared by mid-April.
Zircon sales for the June quarter are mostly proceeding as planned at prices
reasonably consistent with March quarter contracts, with firm demand from
Chinese customers in particular. Demand for zircon end products is uncertain
over the coming months but it is expected that any drop in demand will be
offset to some extent by the restrictions on zircon supply coming from major
producers in South Africa and other locations.
SAFETY
With no lost time or medical treatment injuries occurring during the quarter,
or in the past year, Kwale Operations' lost time injury frequency rate (LTIFR)
and total recordable injury frequency rate (TRIFR) are both zero. No injuries
were recorded in the quarter for the Toliara Project and the total number of
injuries of any type since project commencement remains at zero. Compared to
the Western Australian All Mines 2017/2018 LTIFR of 2.0, this is an exceptional
performance reflective of the ongoing focus and importance placed on safety by
management. Base Resources' employees and contractors have now worked 19.9
million man-hours lost time injury (LTI) free, with the last LTI recorded in
early 2014. Further, 10.5 million hours have been worked without a medical
treatment injury.
COMMUNITY AND ENVIRONMENT
Kwale Operations
Base Resources has implemented a number of actions to assist the Kwale
community manage the COVID-19 pandemic, including the distribution of personal
protective equipment to county health workers and establishment of
community-based handwashing equipment to help improve sanitation. Food support
programs have also been put in place in conjunction with local and national
authorities, and local support groups, to cater for the economic impact on
tourism and unemployment.
Agricultural livelihood programs at Kwale made considerable progress during the
quarter working with partners Business for Development, the PAVI farmers'
cooperative, and the Cooperative Bank of Kenya. PAVI, through a joint
initiative with Base Resources, secured additional funding through a Government
of Kenya agribusiness support project to further build capacity and develop the
cooperative.
Preparations are now underway to plant maize, sorghum, cotton, green grams,
various spices and sunflower during this year's upcoming planting season.
Measures have been put in place to continue to progress these activities in
compliance with government restrictions implemented as a result of the COVID-19
pandemic.
With land rehabilitation activities increasing on site, community groups have
continued to supply special grasses for the program and grass seed. Irrigation
has also been installed to assist with germination prior to the upcoming rains
which will help with erosion controls.
Toliara Project
Community training programs and social infrastructure construction work remain
on hold following the government-required suspension of on-the-ground
activities on the Toliara Project. The 24 apprentices training in Kenya at the
Kwale Operation have remained on site and are subject to restricted movements
consistent with government requirements and company protocols in dealing with
COVID-19. Base Resources continues to work with local authorities to assist in
the response to public health challenges in the Toliara region.
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
Toliara Project Development - Madagascar
In November 2019, the Government of Madagascar required the Company to
temporarily suspend on-the-ground activity on the Toliara Project while
discussions on fiscal terms applying to the project were progressed3. Activity
remains suspended as Base Resources engages with the Government in relation to
the fiscal terms applicable to the mining sector in Madagascar, including the
Toliara Project. Discussions progressed positively over the quarter but have
been temporarily halted due to the Government focus on and implementation of
COVID-19 measures, including closing all ministries and public departments
except for justice, security and health.
[Note (3): Refer to Base Resources' market announcement "Toliara Project -
Government of Madagascar statement" released on 7 November 2019, which is
available at https://baseresources.com.au/investors/announcements/ .]
With the effective shutdown of Government, international travel restrictions
and broader COVID-19 measures and impacts both in Madagascar and globally, it
is considered clear that FID will be delayed beyond 30 September 2020, as had
been contemplated in the Toliara Project definitive feasibility study (DFS)
released last quarter. Given current uncertainties, it is not considered
appropriate to provide formal guidance on a revised FID date until such time as
there is greater clarity on the trajectory of resumption of global economic
activity.
Key activities during the quarter included:
* Completion of the French translation of the DFS, required to support the
Company's Large Mining Investment Law (LGIM) application.
* Commencement of front-end engineering design (FEED) activities including:
+ Processing plant engineering, mechanical and electrical equipment and
preferred vendor selection.
+ Continuation of tender evaluation and preferred contractor selection
for key packages including marine EPC, piling at the export facility,
bridge, power and fuel supply.
+ Commencement of project control systems development.
* Commencement of lenders' due diligence with the independent technical
experts (SRK and Arcadis).
* Optimisation of accommodation camp numbers, building type and layout.
Key activities planned for the coming quarter include:
* Resource planning, schedule and budget reviews in relation to the delays
caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.
* Continuation of FEED activities including:
+ Completion of work on tails pumping and metallurgical changes.
+ Completion of design criteria documents, basis of design, equipment
lists and specifications.
* Continued development of the Toliara Project's Environmental and Social
Management System (ESMS).
* Subject to the lifting of the Government suspension and COVID-19 travel
bans, re-establishing on-site activities, including:
+ Environmental baseline studies and monitoring programs.
+ Land acquisition and resettlement programs.
+ Training programs for local people ahead of planned construction.
+ Borehole drilling and additional geotechnical investigations (on and
offshore) at the export facility, bridge and road to optimise designs.
+ Quarry material investigations.
+ Submission of outstanding drill samples for assay.
+ Community programs including relocation of tombs, resuming construction
of schools and medical facilities, installation of solar pumping
equipment into community boreholes, social economic baseline studies,
human rights and health impact assessments.
Total expenditure on the Toliara Project for the quarter was US$3.3 million
(last quarter: US$6.8 million).
Extensional Exploration - Kenya
Mining tenure arrangements continued to progress with the Kenyan Ministry of
Petroleum and Mining as a precursor to an anticipated updated Ore Reserves
estimate based on the expanded 2017 Kwale South Dune Mineral Resource announced
on 4th October 20174. However, progress has slowed as the government focuses
on combating the COVID-19 pandemic.
A concept study for mining the 171Mt North Dune Mineral Resources estimate
(136Mt Indicated and 34Mt Inferred)5 was completed in early January 2020, with
a pre-feasibility study commencing in the quarter.
Completion of the remaining drilling program (4,200 metres) in the North-East
Sector (Kwale East) of PL 2018/0119 remains on hold pending community access
being secured.
Further drilling of the northern sections of the Vanga Prospecting License (PL/
2015/0042) remained on hold pending resolution of community access issues. A
north eastern extension of the Vanga Prospecting Licence is under application
(App No/1753) to cover further prospective ground which has since become
available.
The additional prospecting licence applications lodged for an area south of
Lamu (Apps No/2136, 2146 and 2153) together with an area in the Kuranze region
of Kwale county about 70 km west of the Kwale Operation (App No/2123) remain in
progress through the granting process.
Expenditure on exploration activities in Kenya during the quarter was US$0.1
million (last quarter: US$0.1 million).
[Note (4): Refer to Base Resources' market announcement "Mineral Resource
Increase for Kwale South Dune" released on 4 October 2017, which is available
at https://baseresources.com.au/investors/announcements/. Note (5): For
further information on the Kwale North Dune Mineral Resources estimate, refer
to Base Resources' market announcement "Mineral Resource for Kwale North Dune
deposit" released on 1 May 2019, which is available at https://
baseresources.com.au/investors/announcements/. Base Resources confirms that it
is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the
information included in the 1 May 2019 announcement and all material
assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates in the 1 May
2019 announcement continue to apply and have not materially changed.]
CORPORATE
Kenyan VAT receivable
As previously announced, Base Resources has refund claims for VAT paid in
Kenya, relating to both construction of the Kwale Project and the period since
operations commenced, which totalled approximately US$19.5 million at 31 March
2020. These claims are proceeding through the Kenya Revenue Authority process
with refunds totalling US$3.1 million received during the quarter (last
quarter: US$3.1 million). Base Resources is continuing to engage with the
Kenyan Treasury and the Kenya Revenue Authority, seeking to expedite the refund
claims.
Revolving Credit Facility
In January 2020, Base Resources repaid the outstanding US$15.0 million balance
of its Revolving Credit Facility (RCF).
In late March, the Company drew down the full US$75.0 million available under
the RCF to secure enhanced liquidity and provide flexibility as part of a
prudent management strategy in navigating the evolving uncertainty associated
with the COVID-19 pandemic.
In summary, at 31 March 2020:
* Net cash of US$44.4 million, consisting of:
+ Cash and cash equivalents of US$119.4 million.
+ Revolving Credit Facility debt of US$75.0 million.
* 1,171,609,774 fully paid ordinary shares on issue.
* 69,167,541 performance rights issued pursuant to the terms of the Base
Resources Long Term Incentive Plan, comprising:
+ 6,527,607 vested performance rights, which remain subject to exercise6.
+ 62,639,934 unvested performance rights, which are subject to
performance testing in accordance with their terms of issue.
[Note (6): Vested performance rights have a nil cash exercise price and,
unless exercised beforehand, these rights expire on 30 September 2024.]
Forward looking statements
Certain statements in or in connection with this announcement contain or
comprise forward looking statements. Such statements may include, but are not
limited to, statements with regard to capital cost, capacity, future production
and grades, sales projections and financial performance and may be (but are not
necessarily) identified by the use of phrases such as "will", "expect",
"anticipate", "believe" and "envisage". By their nature, forward looking
statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and
depend on circumstances that will occur in the future and may be outside Base
Resources' control. Accordingly, results could differ materially from those
set out in the forward-looking statements as a result of, among other factors,
changes in economic and market conditions, success of business and operating
initiatives, changes in the regulatory environment and other government
actions, fluctuations in product prices and exchange rates and business and
operational risk management. Subject to any continuing obligations under
applicable law or relevant stock exchange listing rules, Base Resources
undertakes no obligation to update publicly or release any revisions to these
forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after today's
date or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
ENDS.
For further information contact:
James Fuller, Manager Communications and Investor UK Media Relations
Relations
Base Resources Tavistock Communications
Tel: +61 (8) 9413 7426 Jos Simson and Barnaby Hayward
Mobile: +61 (0) 488 093 763 Tel: +44 (0) 207 920 3150
Email: jfuller@baseresources.com.au
This release has been authorised by the Board of Base Resources.
About Base Resources
Base Resources is an Australian based, African focused, mineral sands producer
and developer with a track record of project delivery and operational
performance. The Company operates the established Kwale Operations in Kenya
and is developing the Toliara Project in Madagascar. Base Resources is an ASX
and AIM listed company. Further details about Base Resources are available at
www.baseresources.com.au
PRINCIPAL & REGISTERED OFFICE
Level 1, 50 Kings Park Road
West Perth, Western Australia, 6005
Email: info@baseresources.com.au
Phone: +61 (0)8 9413 7400
Fax: +61 (0)8 9322 8912
NOMINATED ADVISOR
RFC Ambrian Limited
Stephen Allen
Phone: +61 (0)8 9480 2500
JOINT BROKER
Berenberg
Matthew Armitt / Detlir Elezi
Phone: +44 20 3207 7800
JOINT BROKER
Numis Securities Limited
John Prior / James Black / Paul Gillam
Phone: +44 20 7260 1000
END
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
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