TIDMCNIC
RNS Number : 3498M
CentralNic Group PLC
23 May 2022
23 May 2022
CENTRALNIC GROUP PLC
("CentralNic" or "the Company" or "the Group")
UNAUDITED FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR THE THREE MONTHSED 31 MARCH
2022
Transformational increase in Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA
CentralNic Group Plc (AIM: CNIC), the global internet platform
that derives recurring revenue from operating a marketplace model
for online presence and online marketing services , announces its
unaudited financial results for the three months ended 31 March
2022. Both revenue and Adjusted EBITDA have increased year-on-year,
driven by a combination of acquisitions and underlying organic
growth .
Financial summary:
-- Revenue increased by 86% to USD 156.6m (Q1 2021: USD 84.4m)
-- Organic growth* for the trailing twelve months ending 31 March 2022 of c.53%
-- Net revenue/ gross profit increased by 43% to USD 39.9m (Q1 2021: USD 27.9m)
-- Adjusted EBITDA** increased by 83% to USD 18.5m (Q1 2021: USD 10.1m)
-- Operating profit of USD 10.0m (Q1 2021: USD 1.4m)
-- Non-core operating expenses reduced by 63% to USD 1.1m (Q1 2021: 2.9m)
-- Adjusted operating cash conversion of 128% (Q1 2021: 163%) ahead of historic averages
-- Net debt*** down by 18% to USD 61.3m (gross interest-bearing
debt of USD 151.9m, cash of USD 90.6m) as compared to USD 75.0m on
31 December 2021 (gross interest-bearing debt of USD 131.1m, cash
of USD 56.1m)
Operational highlights:
-- Company's organic growth further accelerated during the
period, driven by investments in new management, staff and systems.
EBITDA as a percentage of Net Revenue has increased from 36% in Q1
2021 to 46% in Q1 2022, demonstrating that CentralNic's growth
translates into operating leverage
-- The Financial Times listed CentralNic among the top 250
fastest-growing companies and among the top 50 fastest-growing
technology companies in Europe
Corporate highlights:
-- Acquisition of VGL Verlagsgesellschaft mbH (VGL) in March
2022 for an enterprise value of EUR 60 million (approx. USD 65
million)
-- Oversubscribed GBP 42 million equity raise on 28 February
2022, EUR 21 million bond placing on 7 March 2022 and fully taken
up Open Offer of GBP 3 million on 21 March 2022
-- Leverage**** as defined under the Bond Terms reduced from
2.22x as of 31 December 2021 to 1.56x due to improved
profitability, continued deleverage and the largely equity financed
acquisition of VGL
-- Acquisition of Fireball GmbH and the .ruhr TLD in February
2022 for a total of c USD 0.7 million
Outlook:
-- CentralNic's results for Q1 2022 demonstrate the potential of
its strong marketplace model for Online Presence and Online
Marketing services
-- The Directors are confident that the Company is comfortably
trading in line with the recently upgraded forecasts([1])
-- The Company will issue an H1 trading update on 18 July 2022
Ben Crawford, CEO of CentralNic, commented: " CentralNic has
enjoyed a strong start to the year with year-on-year organic growth
now reaching north of 50%, gaining market share in a growing
market. At the same time, we have continued to add scale and
capability through the completion of three strategic acquisitions
in the period, including VGL, our largest acquisition to date,
funded by an oversubscribed equity placing and tap bond issue. With
notably reduced leverage and a healthy cash cushion, CentralNic
remains well positioned for the future . "
* Pro forma revenue, adjusted for acquired revenue, constant
currency FX impact and non-recurring revenues is estimated at USD
533 million for the trailing 12 months ending 31 March 2022 and at
USD 349 million for the trailing 12 months ending 31 March 2021
** Parent, subsidiary and associate earnings before interest,
tax, depreciation, amortisation, non-cash charges and non-core
operating expenses
*** Includes gross cash, bond and bank debt and prepaid finance
costs; it does not include the Mark-To-Market (MTM) valuations for
the bond hedges of USD 9.4m as of 31 March 2022 (USD 6.4m as of 31
December 2021)
**** Includes Net Debt as defined under *** plus (i) the
Mark-To-Market (MTM) valuations for the bond hedges, (ii) lease
liabilities, (iii) guarantee obligations, and (iv) the best
estimate of any Deferred Consideration payable in cash, all divided
by pro forma EBITDA, i.e. last twelve months' EBITDA including
acquired entities' EBITDA on a pro forma basis
These unaudited financial results have been prepared for the
purpose of fulfilling the information undertaking requirements
included in the bond terms for the Senior Secured Callable Bond
Issue. To the best of our knowledge, these unaudited financial
results have been prepared in accordance with applicable accounting
standards and give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities,
financial position and profit or loss of the Issuer and the Group
taken as a whole. In addition, to the best of our knowledge, these
unaudited financial results include a fair review of the
development and performance of the business and the position of the
Issuer and the Group taken as a whole. The principal risks and
uncertainties that the business faces remain materially consistent
with the risks and uncertainties described in the Risks section of
the Group's 2021 annual report.
Ben Crawford - CEO
Don Baladasan - Group Managing Director
Michael Riedl - CFO
For further information:
CentralNic Group Plc
Ben Crawford, Chief Executive Officer
Don Baladasan, Group Managing Director
Michael Riedl, Chief Financial Officer +44 (0) 203 388 0600
Zeus (NOMAD and Broker)
Nick Cowles / Jamie Peel / James Edis
(Investment Banking) +44 (0) 161 831 1512
Dominic King (Corporate Broking) +44 (0) 203 829 5000
Berenberg (Joint Broker)
Mark Whitmore / Richard Andrews
/ Alix Mecklenburg-Solodkoff
SEC Newgate (for Media) +44 (0) 20 3207 7800
Bob Huxford / Isabelle Smurfit / +44 (0) 203 757 6880
Max Richardson centralnic@secnewgate.co.uk
Forward-Looking Statements
This document includes forward-looking statements. Whilst these
forward-looking statements are made in good faith, they are based
upon the information available to CentralNic at the date of this
document and upon current expectations, projections, market
conditions and assumptions about future events. These
forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and
assumptions about the Group and should be treated with an
appropriate degree of caution.
About CentralNic Group Plc
CentralNic (AIM: CNIC) is a London-based AIM-listed company
which drives the growth of the global digital economy by developing
and managing software platforms allowing businesses globally to buy
subscriptions to domain names, used for their own websites and
email, as well as for protecting their brands online. These
platforms can also be used for distributing domain name related
software and services, an opportunity that contributes
significantly to CentralNic's organic growth. The Company's
inorganic growth strategy is identifying and acquiring
cash-generative businesses in its industry with annuity revenue
streams and exposure to growth markets and migrating them onto the
CentralNic software and operating platforms. CentralNic operates
globally with customers in almost every country in the world. It
earns recurring revenues from the worldwide sales of internet
domain names and other services on an annual subscription basis.
For more information please visit: www.centralnicgroup.com
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY ON PERFORMANCE
Introduction
CentralNic's organic growth, combined with its 2021 and 2020
acquisitions, substantially increased the scale and capabilities of
the Company. The effect of this is demonstrated in our unaudited Q1
2022 results which show a transformational increase in revenue and
adjusted EBITDA, which have grown by 86% and 83% respectively
compared to Q1 2021.
Performance Overview
The Company has performed strongly during the quarter with the
key financial metrics listed below:
31 March 31 March
2022 2021 Change
USD m USD m %
--------- --------- ---------
Revenue 156.6 84.4 86%
--------- --------- ---------
Net revenue/ gross profit 39.9 27.9 43%
--------- --------- ---------
Adjusted EBITDA 18.5 10.1 83%
--------- --------- ---------
Operating profit 10.0 1.4 n.m.
--------- --------- ---------
Adjusted operating cash
conversion (1) 128% 163% (21%)
--------- --------- ---------
Profit / (loss) after tax 4.0 (1.4) n.m.
--------- --------- ---------
EPS - Basic (cents) 1.53 (0.67) n.m.
--------- --------- ---------
EPS - Adjusted earnings
- Basic (cents) (2) 4.51 3.17 42%
--------- --------- ---------
(1) Please refer to note 8
(2) Please refer to note 7
Segmental analysis
The Company combined the previous Direct and Indirect segments
into a single Online Presence segment for all reporting periods
ending 30 September 2021 and later. The Online Marketing segment
now includes the VGL and Fireball acquisitions.
Organic growth rates quoted below are calculated on a pro forma
basis including all the Group's constituents as of the last balance
sheet dates and adjusted for non-recurring or non-cash revenues and
on a constant currency basis.
Online Marketing segment
The Online Marketing segment grew more rapidly, with revenues
increasing by USD 71.6 million, or 158%, from USD 45.3 million to
USD 116.9 million. Organic revenue grew at a rate of 83%,
predominantly driven by CentralNic's TONIC media buying business,
with the inorganic growth benefitting from the full quarter impact
of the Wando and White & Case acquisitions, as well as the
impact of acquiring VGL and, to a lesser degree, Fireball.
The number of visitor sessions also increased by 54% from 0.7
billion in Q1 2021 to 1.0 billion in Q1 2022 and the revenue per
thousand sessions ("RPM") increased by 105% from USD 48.0 to USD
98.2([2]) .
CentralNic is a leader in online privacy, as none of our
marketing platforms make use of third-party cookies or collect
personal data on our customers. We therefore expect that
restrictions placed on those practices (e.g. the ban of third-party
cookies in Google Chrome or App Tracking Transparency in Apple's
iOS 14.5) will benefit CentralNic, as we provide an alternative for
online marketers that is proven to be highly effective, whilst
respecting the privacy of internet users. This puts us at the
forefront of companies offering solutions for a more privacy
conscious world.
Online Presence segment
Revenue in the Online Presence segment increased by USD 0.6
million for the period ended 31 March 2021, or 2%, from USD 39.1
million to USD 39.7 million, with further growth being impacted by
foreign currency revenues translating into less USD in the period..
Organic growth for this segment was 7% for the trailing twelve
months ending 31 March 2022.
In the Online Presence segment, the Company steered away from
increasing sales through discounted bulk sales, leading to the
number of processed domain registration years decreasing modestly
from 3.4 million in Q1 2021 to 3.1 million in Q1 2022 while at the
same time, the average revenue per domain year increased by 11%
from USD 8.60 to USD 9.50, ultimately improving the quality of
revenue. The share of Value-Added Service revenue for the period
ended 31 March 2022 remained stable at 8%([3]) .
Outlook
CentralNic enjoyed a very strong start to 2022 particularly our
online marketing division. In Q1 2022 we reported 53% organic
revenue growth on a pro forma basis for the trailing twelve months
ending 31 March 2022([4]) . Management was pleased with the
achievement of strong results in Q1 2022, notably materially
exceeding initial market expectations.
While the Directors are cognisant of the current global
macro-economic environment, they are confident that the Group will
comfortably trade in line with the recently upgraded market
expectations for the year. By virtue of our confidence, targeted
investment in human resources, restructuring and market-leading
products, in particular our suite of privacy-safe online marketing
technologies, we are well positioned to succeed in a challenging
global environment.
The pipeline of future acquisition targets remains strong, while
the net debt level remains comfortable particularly given the cash
generation of the existing Group and the expected contribution from
recent acquisitions. We are confident in continuing our trajectory
towards joining the ranks of the global leaders in our
industry.
These outstanding results demonstrate that CentralNic can source
and complete transformative acquisitions, but more importantly that
it can also integrate them successfully into marketplaces while
continuing to deliver organic growth. Moreover, as the Company
rapidly scales up, the underlying qualities of high recurring
revenues and excellent cash conversion become increasingly
meaningful.
A virtually pure play recurring revenue business with cash
conversion of systematically over 100%, CentralNic continues to
improve its key financial metrics as it grows including its cash
position, interest coverage and net debt to EBITDA ratio. As our
investment levels plateau moving forward, we expect future periods
to benefit from increasing operational leverage.
Ben Crawford
Chief Executive Officer
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF Unaudited
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Unaudited Three months Audited
Three months ended 31 Year ended
ended 31 March 31 December
March 2022 2021 2021
Note USD m USD m USD m
----- --------------- ----------------- ---------------
Revenue 4 156.6 84.4 410.5
Cost of sales (116.7) (56.5) (292.0)
Gross profit 39.9 27.9 118.5
Administrative expenses (28.2) (25.0) (101.1)
Share-based payments expense (1.7) (1.5) (5.0)
Operating profit 10.0 1.4 12.4
Adjusted EBITDA (a) 18.5 10.1 46.3
Depreciation of property, plant
and equipment (0.6) (0.7) (3.5)
Amortisation of intangible
assets (6.1) (4.0) (18.3)
Non-core operating expenses(b) 5 (1.1) (2.9) (8.7)
Foreign exchange gain 1.0 0.4 1.6
Share-based payment expenses (1.7) (1.5) (5.0)
--------------- ----------------- -------------
Operating profit 10.0 1.4 12.4
------------------------------------ ----- --------------- ----------------- -------------
Finance income 6 - - 0.1
Finance costs 6 (2.8) (2.5) (10.9)
Net finance costs (2.8) (2.5) (10.8)
Profit / (loss) before taxation 7.2 (1.1) 1.6
Income tax expense (3.2) (0.3) (5.1)
--------------- ----------------- -------------
Profit / (loss) after taxation 4.0 (1.4) (3.5)
Items that may be reclassified
subsequently to profit and
loss
Exchange difference on translation
of foreign operation 1.1 3.7 1.6
Loss arising on changes in
fair value of hedging instruments (3.0) - (6.4)
--------------- ----------------- -------------
Total comprehensive income/(loss)
for the period 2.1 2.3 (8.3)
Profit / (loss) is attributable
to:
Owners of CentralNic Plc 4.0 (1.4) (3.5)
--------------- ----------------- -------------
Total comprehensive income/(loss)
is attributable to:
Owners of CentralNic Plc 2.1 2.3 (8.3)
--------------- ----------------- -------------
Earnings per share:
Basic (cents) 1.53 (0.67) (1.56)
Diluted (cents) 1.49 (0.67) (1.56)
Adjusted earnings - Basic (cents) 4.51 3.17 11.80
Adjusted earnings - Diluted
(cents) 4.39 3.04 11.46
All amounts relate to continuing activities.
(a) Parent, subsidiary and associate earnings before interest,
tax, depreciation, amortisation, non-cash charges and non-core
operating expenses.
(b) Non-core operating expenses include items related primarily
to acquisition, integration and other related costs, which are not
incurred as part of the
underlying trading performance of the Group, and which are
therefore adjusted for, in line with Group policy.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF Restated*
FINANCIAL POSITION Unaudited Unaudited
Three months Three months Audited
ended ended Year ended
31 March 31 March 31 December
2022 2021 2021
USD m USD m USD m
-------------- -------------- -------------
ASSETS
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Property, plant and equipment 1.9 2.2 1.8
Right-of-use assets 7.2 6.0 6.8
Intangible assets 339.4 261.7 254.2
Deferred receivables 0.4 0.6 0.4
Investments 0.1 0.1 0.1
Deferred tax assets 8.6 5.4 8.6
-------------- -------------- -------------
357.6 276.0 271.9
CURRENT ASSETS
Trade and other receivables 86.6 58.1 71.4
Inventory 0.9 1.9 0.9
Cash and bank balances 90.6 43.1 56.1
-------------- -------------- -------------
178.1 103.1 128.4
TOTAL ASSETS 535.7 379.1 400.3
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
EQUITY
Share capital 0.3 0.3 0.3
Share premium 98.3 39.8 39.8
Merger relief reserve 5.3 5.3 5.3
Share-based payments reserve 19.8 11.7 19.5
Cash flow hedging reserve (9.4) - (6.4)
Foreign exchange translation
reserve 4.0 5.1 2.9
Accumulated profits 56.6 54.7 52.6
-------------- -------------- -------------
TOTAL EQUITY 174.9 116.9 114.0
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Other payables 8.3 5.3 4.4
Lease liabilities 2.3 4.7 5.1
Deferred tax liabilities 32.8 20.6 20.3
Borrowings 138.9 120.3 119.3
-------------- -------------- -------------
182.3 150.9 149.1
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade and other payables and
accruals 151.1 108.1 117.1
Lease liabilities 5.0 1.4 1.8
Borrowings 13.0 1.8 11.9
Derivative financial instruments 9.4 - 6.4
-------------- -------------- -------------
178.5 111.3 137.2
-------------- -------------- -------------
TOTAL LIABILITIES 360.8 262.2 286.3
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 535.7 379.1 400.3
-------------- -------------- -------------
* The balance sheet as at 31 March 2021 has been restated due to
(i) the recognition of USD 1,200,000 of liabilities for prior
period credit notes; and (ii) the increase of USD 1,239,000 in
amortisation charges due to the restatement of intangible
amortisation. The impact of these restatements are fully disclosed
in the Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2021
CENTRALNIC Restated
GROUP PLC Equity
CONSOLIDATED Share- Cash Foreign Restated* attributable
STATEMENTS OF Merger based flow exchange Accumulated to owners of
CHANGES IN Share Share relief payments hedging translation profits / the Parent
EQUITY capital premium reserve reserve Reserve reserve (losses) Company
USD m USD m USD m USD m USD m USD m USD m USD m
Balance as at 1
January 2021 0.3 39.8 5.3 11.0 - 1.4 56.1 113.9
Loss for the
period - - - - - - (1.4) (1.4)
Translation of
foreign
operation - - - - - 3.7 - 3.7
Total
comprehensive
income for the
period - - - - - 3.7 (1.4) 2.3
Share-based
payments - - - 1.5 - - - 1.5
Share-based
payments -
exercised and
lapsed - - - (0.8) - - - (0.8)
Balance as at
31 March 2021 0.3 39.8 5.3 11.7 - 5.1 54.7 116.9
Loss for the
period - - - - - - (2.1) (2.1)
Translation of
foreign
operation - - - - - (2.2) - (2.2)
Total
comprehensive
income for the
period - - - - - (2.2) (2.1) (4.3)
Loss arsing on
changes in
fair value of
hedging
instruments - - - - (6.4) - (6.4)
Share-based
payments - - - 5.7 - - - 5.7
Share-based
payments -
deferred tax
asset - - - 2.2 - - - 2.2
Share-based
payments -
exercised and
lapsed - - - (0.1) - - - (0.1)
--------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- ------------- ------------ -------------
Balance as at
31 December
2021 0.3 39.8 5.3 19.5 (6.4) 2.9 52.6 114.0
--------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- ------------- ------------ -------------
Profit for the
period - - - - - - 4.0 4.0
Translation of
foreign
operation - - - - - 1.1 - 1.1
Total
comprehensive
income for the
period - - - - - 1.1 4.0 5.1
Issue of share
capital - 59.6 - - - - - 59.6
Share issue
costs - (1.1) - - - - - (1.1)
Loss arising on
changes in
fair value of
hedging
instruments - - - - (3.0) - - (3.0)
Share-based
payments - - - 1.7 - - - 1.7
Share-based
payments -
deferred tax
asset - - - 0.2 - - - 0.2
Share based
payments -
exercised and
lapsed - - - (1.6) - - - (1.6)
Balance as at
31 March 2022 0.3 98.3 5.3 19.8 (9.4) 4.0 56.6 174.9
--------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- ------------- ------------ -------------
-- Share capital represents the nominal value of the company's
cumulative issued share capital.
-- Share premium represents the cumulative excess of the fair
value of consideration received for the issue of shares in excess
of their nominal value less attributable share issue costs and
other permitted reductions.
-- Merger relief reserve represents the cumulative excess of the
fair value of consideration received for the issue of shares in
excess of their nominal value less attributable shares issue costs
and other permitted reductions.
-- Retained earnings represent the cumulative value of the
profits not distributed to shareholders but retained to finance the
future capital requirements of the CentralNic Group.
-- Share-based payments reserve represents the cumulative value
of share-based payments recognised through equity and deferred tax
assets arising thereon, net of exercised and lapsed options.
-- Cash flow hedging reserve represents the effective portion of
changes in the fair value of derivatives.
-- Foreign exchange translation reserve represents the
cumulative exchange differences arising on Group consolidation.
* The balance sheet as at 31 March 2021 has been restated due to
(i) the recognition of USD 1,200,000 of liabilities for prior
period credit notes; and (ii) the increase of USD 1,239,000 in
amortisation charges due to the restatement of intangible
amortisation. The impact of these restatements are fully disclosed
in the Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2021
Unaudited Unaudited
Three months Three months Audited
ended ended Year ended
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH 31 March 31 March 31 December
FLOWS 2022 2021 2021
USD m USD m USD m
-------------- -------------- -------------
Cash flow from operating activities
Profit / (loss) before taxation 7.2 (1.1) 1.6
Adjustments for:
Depreciation of property, plant
and equipment 0.6 0.7 3.5
Amortisation of intangible assets 6.1 4.0 18.3
Finance cost (net) 2.8 2.5 10.8
Share-based payments 1.7 1.5 5.0
Increase in trade and other
receivables (4.3) (10.2) (20.8)
Increase in trade and other
payables 7.1 15.1 24.4
Decrease in inventories - - 0.3
Cash flow generated from operations 21.2 12.5 43.1
-------------- -------------- -------------
Income tax paid (0.5) - (2.2)
-------------- -------------- -------------
Net cash flow generated from
operating activities 20.7 12.5 40.9
Cash flow used in investing
activities
Purchase of property, plant
and equipment (0.2) (0.2) (0.7)
Purchase of intangible assets (0.7) (0.6) (4.1)
Payment of deferred consideration (0.5) - (1.7)
Acquisition of subsidiaries (65.1) (11.1) (18.3)
Net cash flow used in investing
activities (66.5) (11.9) (24.8)
Cash flow used in financing
activities
Proceeds from borrowings 23.0 18.2 25.7
Accrued interest on bond tap 0.3 - -
Bond arrangement fees (0.1) (0.4) (1.0)
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary
shares (net) 58.5 - -
Payment of lease liability (0.5) (0.4) (2.0)
Interest paid - (2.3) (8.7)
Net cash flow generated/(used
in) from financing activities 81.2 15.1 14.0
-------------- -------------- -------------
Net increase in cash and cash
equivalents 35.4 15.7 30.1
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of the period/year 56.1 28.7 28.7
Exchange losses on cash and
cash equivalents (0.9) (1.3) (2.7)
-------------- -------------- -------------
Cash and cash equivalents at
end of the period/year 90.6 43.1 56.1
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED FINANCIAL RESULTS
1. General information
CentralNic Group Plc is the UK holding company of a group of
companies which are engaged in the provision of global domain name
services. The Company is registered in England and Wales. Its
registered office and principal place of business is 4(th) Floor,
Saddlers House, 44 Gutter Lane, London EC2V 6BR.
The CentralNic Group is a global internet platform that derives
revenue from the worldwide sales of internet domain names and
related web services.
2. Basis of preparation
The financial results for the three months ended 31 March 2022
are unaudited and have been prepared on the basis of the accounting
policies set out in the Group's 2021 statutory accounts for the
purpose of fulfilling the information undertaking requirements
included in the bond terms for the Senior Secured Callable Bond
Issue and, for all periods presented, in line with the principal
disclosure requirements of IAS 34: Interim Financial Reporting.
The unaudited financial results are condensed and do not
represent statutory accounts within the meaning of section 435 of
the Companies Act 2016. The statutory accounts for the year ended
31 December 2021, upon which the auditors issued an unqualified
opinion, are available on the Group's website and did not contain
statements under section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act
2006.
As a profitable provider of online subscription services with
high cash conversion and solid organic growth, de-centrally
organised and catering to solid customers distributed over the
entire globe, CentralNic has not been, and is not expected to be,
severely affected by COVID-19. The Directors have taken the
necessary precautions to preserve the Group's cash and review the
acquisition pipeline and financing plans to ensure stability and
optimisation of the business strategies in the current global
climate.
3. Segment analysis
CentralNic is an independent global service provider
distributing domain names and associated digital subscription
products through Indirect and Direct channels, as well as providing
Online Marketing services. Operating segments are organised around
the products and services of the business and are prepared in a
manner consistent with the internal reporting used by the chief
operating decision maker to determine allocation of resources to
segments and to assess segmental performance. The Directors do not
rely on analyses of segment assets and liabilities, nor on
segmental cash flows arising from the operating, investing and
financing activities for each reportable segment, for their
decision making and therefore have not included them.
The Online Presence segment conducts business as a global
distributor of domain names through a network of channel partners
as well as selling domain names and ancillary services to end
users, monitoring services to protect brands online, technical and
consultancy services to corporate clients, and licensing the
Group's in-house developed registry management platform on a global
basis. The Online Marketing segment provides advertising placement
services to match those who have traffic, e.g. domain name owners
and content website operators, with those who want traffic, e.g.
ecommerce website operators and affiliates on a global basis,
including AI based data analytics and automation tools.
Management reviews the activities of the CentralNic Group in the
segments disclosed below up to a gross profit level only:
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
Three months Three months Year ended
ended ended 31 December
31 March 31 March 2021
2022 2021 USD m
USD m USD m
-------------- -------------
Online Presence
Revenue 39.7 39.1 149.3
Cost of sales (25.5) (23.6) (96.0)
-------------- -------------- -------------
Gross profit 14.2 15.5 53.3
-------------- -------------- -------------
Online Marketing
Revenue 116.9 45.3 261.2
Cost of sales (91.2) (32.9) (196.0)
-------------- -------------- -------------
Gross profit 25.7 12.4 65.2
-------------- -------------
Total revenue 156.6 84.4 410.5
Total cost of sales (116.7) (56.5) (292.0)
-------------- -------------- -------------
Gross profit 39.9 27.9 118.5
-------------- -------------- -------------
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED FINANCIAL RESULTS (continued)
4. Revenue
The Group's revenue is generated from the following geographical
areas:
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
Three months Three months Year ended
ended ended 31 December
31 March 31 March 2021
2022 2021 USD m
USD m USD m
-------------- -------------
Online Presence
UK 1.0 1.0 3.6
North America 11.6 11.0 43.3
Europe 19.9 19.8 70.5
ROW 7.2 7.3 31.9
-------------- -------------
39.7 39.1 149.3
-------------- -------------- -------------
Online Marketing
UK 0.7 0.8 3.2
North America 5.2 5.1 19.0
Europe 106.4 34.4 217.2
ROW 4.6 5.0 21.8
116.9 45.3 261.2
-------------- -------------- -------------
Total revenue 156.6 84.4 410.5
-------------- -------------- -------------
5. Non-core operating expenses
Unaudited Unaudited
Three months Three months Audited
ended ended Year ended
31 March 31 March 31 December
2022 2021 2021
USD m USD m USD m
Acquisition related costs 0.6 0.8 3.1
Integration and streamlining costs 0.5 1.2 3.9
Other costs (1) - 0.9 1.7
1.1 2.9 8.7
-------------- -------------- -------------
(1) Other costs include items related primarily to business
reviews and restructuring expenses.
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED FINANCIAL RESULTS (continued)
6. Finance income and costs
Unaudited Unaudited
Three months Three months Audited
ended ended Year ended
31 March 31 March 31 December
2022 2021 2021
USD m USD m USD m
Finance income - - (0.1)
Impact of unwinding of discount
on net present value of deferred
consideration - - 0.2
Reappraisal of deferred consideration - - (0.1)
Arrangement fees on borrowings 0.5 0.3 1.6
Interest expense on current borrowings 0.1 0.1 0.3
Interest expense on non-current
borrowings 2.2 2.1 8.7
Interest expense on leases - - 0.2
Net finance
costs 2.8 2.5 10.8
-------------- -------------- -------------
7. Earnings per share
Earnings per share has been calculated by dividing the
consolidated loss after taxation attributable to ordinary
shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in
issue during the period.
Diluted earnings per share has been calculated on the same basis
as above, except that the weighted average number of ordinary
shares that would be issued on the conversion of all the dilutive
potential ordinary shares as calculated using the treasury stock
method (arising from the Group's share option scheme and warrants)
into ordinary shares has been added to the denominator. There are
no changes to the profit (numerator) as a result of the dilutive
calculation. Due to the loss made in the year ended 31 December
2021, the impact of the potential shares to be issued on exercise
of share options and warrants would be anti-dilutive and therefore
diluted earnings per share is reported on the same basis on
earnings per share.
Unaudited Unaudited
Three months Three months Audited
ended ended Year ended
31 March 31 March 31 December
2022 2021 2021
USD m USD m USD m
Profit / (loss) after tax attributable
to owners 4.0 (1.4) (3.5)
-------------- -------------- -------------
Operating profit 10.0 1.4 12.4
Depreciation of property, plant
and equipment 0.6 0.7 3.5
Amortisation of intangible assets 6.1 4.0 18.3
Non-core operating expenses 1.1 2.9 8.7
Foreign exchange gain (1.0) (0.4) (1.6)
Share-based payment expenses 1.7 1.5 5.0
-------------- -------------- -------------
Adjusted EBITDA 18.5 10.1 46.3
Depreciation (0.6) (0.7) (3.5)
Finance income - - 0.1
Finance costs (2.8) (2.5) (10.9)
Taxation (3.2) (0.3) (5.1)
-------------- -------------- -------------
Adjusted earnings 11.9 6.6 26.8
Weighted average number
of shares:
Basic 264,765,349 208,520,020 227,380,670
Effect of dilutive potential
ordinary shares 7,346,860 8,725,291 6,856,289
-------------- -------------- -------------
Diluted average number
of shares 272,112,209 217,245,311 234,236,959
-------------- -------------- -------------
Earnings per share:
Basic (cents) 1.53 (0.67) (1.56)
Diluted (cents) 1.49 (0.67) (1.56)
-------------- -------------- -------------
Adjusted earnings - Basic
(cents) 4.51 3.17 11.80
Adjusted earnings - Diluted
(cents) 4.39 3.04 11.46
-------------- -------------- -------------
Basic and diluted earnings per share of 1.53 and 1.49 cents (Q1
2021: (0.67) cents) has been impacted by amortisation charges,
non-core expenses, foreign exchange gains and losses and
share-based payment expenses. Interest, tax, depreciation,
amortisation, non-cash charges and non-core operating expenses. Tax
on adjusted earnings is the same figure as that shown in the
consolidated statement of comprehensive income given that the
majority of the adjusting items in the earnings per share
calculation above are also adjusted for when calculating the
Group's tax expense.
The weighted average number of shares for the Company is
disclosed above. The issued share capital of the Company at 31
March 2022 was 288,660,084 and the total number of shares that were
vested but not exercised were 8,948,434. Exercises of options will
largely be covered by the shares held by the Group's Employee
Benefit Trust.
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED FINANCIAL RESULTS (continued)
8. Financial instruments
The CentralNic Group is exposed to market risk, credit risk and
liquidity risk arising from financial instruments. The Group's
overall financial risk management policy focusses on the
unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise
potential adverse effects on the Group's financial performance. The
Group does not trade in financial instruments.
Cash conversion for the three-month periods ended 31 March 2022
and 31 March 2021, and for the year ended 31 December 2021 was as
follows:
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
Three Three months Year ended
months to 31 March 31 December
to 31 March 2021 2021
2022 USD m USD m
USD m
------------- -------------- ---------------------
Cash conversion
Cash flow from operations 21.2 12.5 43.1
Exceptional costs incurred and paid
during the year 1.5 3.7 11.0
Settlement of one-off working capital
items from the prior year 1.0 0.3 2.0
Adjusted cash flow from operations 23.7 16.5 56.1
------------- -------------- ---------------------
Adjusted EBITDA 18.5 10.1 46.3
Conversion % 128% 163% 121%
Single quarter cash conversion may diverge notably from the long-term
trend and should be expected to converge towards annual averages
as demonstrated historically.
Net debt as at 31 March 2022, 31 March 2021 and 31 December 2021
is shown in the table below.
Bond Bank debt Cash Net debt
USD m USD m USD m USD m
------------- -------------- ------ -------------
At 1 January 2021 (107.3) (6.3) 28.6 (85.0)
Placing proceeds (net of costs) (18.2) - 18.2 -
Amortisation of costs 0.4 - - 0.4
Other cash movements - 4.4 (2.4) 2.0
------------- -------------- ------ -------------
Net cash flows before foreign
exchange (17.8) 4.4 15.8 2.4
Foreign exchange differences 4.8 0.1 (1.3) 3.6
At 31 March 2021 (120.3) (1.8) 43.1 (79.0)
------------- -------------- ------ -------------
Drawdown - (8.5) 8.5 -
Amortisation of costs (0.7) - (0.2) (0.9)
Other cash movements - (4.4) 6.1 1.7
------------- -------------- ------ -------------
Net cash flows before foreign
exchange (0.7) (12.9) 14.4 0.8
Foreign exchange differences 4.3 0.3 (1.4) 3.2
At 31 December 2021 (116.7) (14.4) 56.1 (75.0)
------------- -------------- ------ -------------
Placing proceeds (net of costs) (23.2) - 23.2 -
Amortisation of costs 0.3 - - 0.3
Other cash movements (0.9) 0.3 12.2 11.6
------------- -------------- ------ -------------
Net cash flows before foreign
exchange (23.8) 0.3 35.4 11.9
Foreign exchange differences 2.4 0.3 (0.9) 1.8
At 31 March 2022 (138.1) (13.8) 90.6 (61.3)
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED FINANCIAL RESULTS (continued)
8. Financial instruments (continued)
Derivative financial instruments
The Company has existing forward foreign exchange contracts with
HSBC Bank Plc (HSBC) and Global Reach Partners Ltd (Global Reach).
This results in a notional EUR 105 million of the amount
outstanding under the bond being hedged at a weighted average
EUR/USD exchange rate of 1.1893 and at a 1:1 hedge ratio. The
forward contract with HSBC expires on 13 July 2022 and has an early
exercise right from 4 July 2022. The forward contract with Global
Reach matures on 15 July 2022 with an early exercise right from 8
July 2022. The Company has prepared hedging documentation which
demonstrates that the hedging instrument and the hedged item offset
each other in currency terms and in amounts, meaning there is a
clear economic relationship between the hedging instrument and
hedged item as required under international accounting standards.
At the balance sheet date, the forward foreign exchange contracts
have been measured based on the mark-to-market valuation reports
provided by each of HSBC and Global Reach, with no ineffectiveness
recognised. The change in the fair value of the derivative
financial instrument in Q1 2022 is USD 3.0 million (Q1 2021: USD
nil; FY2021 USD 6.4 million) and the balance in the cash flow
hedging reserve at the year end is USD 9.4 million (Q1 2021: USD
nil; FY2021 USD 6.4 million).
On 7 March 2022, the Company successfully issued additional
senior secured callable bonds for a nominal value of EUR 21 million
under its existing senior secured bond, listed on Oslo Børs, at a
price of 100.8% of par value. The maturity and call conditions are
identical to the prior tranches of senior secured callable
bonds.
9. Business combinations
Acquisition of VGL
On 7 March 2022, CentralNic acquired VGL Verlagsgesellschaft mbH
(VGL), a German-based digital publishing and online marketing
company headquartered in Berlin. Since its founding in 2014, VGL
has grown into the leading German product comparison platform with
more than 270 million visits a year to its high-quality content
websites, notably the market leader Vergleich.org. VGL's organic
traffic is supplemented by a large-scale media buying operation,
and it is an important customer acquisition source for Amazon and
other leading e-commerce companies in Germany. VGL is was acquired
for an enterprise value of EUR 60 million, with initial
consideration of EUR 67 million (approx. USD 73 million), payable
in cash on completion, inclusive of customary adjustments for cash
and working capital. An earnout arrangement has also been agreed,
under which additional deferred contingent consideration of up to
EUR 38 million may be paid over the next three years if the growth
of VGL materially exceeds expectations; the amount recognised as
part of the initial accounting for this business combination is USD
11.3 million.
In FY2020, VGL generated unaudited revenue of EUR 46.7 million
(c.USD 55.3 million) and unaudited EBITDA of EUR 9.3 million (c.USD
10.9 million).
The following table summarises the preliminary assessment of
both the consideration paid for VGL and of the fair values of the
assets and liabilities at the acquisition date, in line with Group
policies.
USD m
Initial consideration 65.1
Working capital adjustment 7.6
Deferred contingent consideration 11.3
-------
Total consideration 84.0
Fair values recognised on acquisition
Assets
Intellectual property 2.3
Customer list 19.4
Software 6.6
Domain names 16.2
Right-of-use assets 0.9
Property, plant and equipment 0.1
Trade receivables 9.9
Other assets 1.0
Cash and cash equivalents 12.0
-------
Total assets
Liabilities 68.4
Deferred tax (13.3)
Trade payables (6.5)
Other provisions (2.1)
Other liabilities (1.9)
Tax liabilities (4.5)
-------
Total liabilities (28.3)
-------
Total identifiable estimated net assets at fair value 40.1
-------
Goodwill arising on acquisition 43.9
-------
Purchase consideration 84.0
-------
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED FINANCIAL RESULTS (continued)
9. Business combinations (continued)
Acquisition of .ruhr TLD
On 28 January 2022, CentralNic acquired .ruhr TLD for a purchase
price of EUR 150,000. Additional consideration of EUR 150,000 is
payable in May 2022. Ruhr is the domain address for the urban
agglomeration centred around the river Ruhr in Germany, consisting
of c.50 cities, including Dortmund and Essen, with roughly five
million inhabitants. There are currently c.10,000 domain names
registered using the .ruhr Top-Level Domain. .ruhr will be migrated
from its existing service providers and will be fully managed by
CentralNic's internal resources, joining another German regional
TLD, Saarland
The following table summarises the consideration paid for .ruhr
TLD and the fair values of the assets and liabilities at the
acquisition date, in line with Group policies.
USD m
------
Initial consideration 0.2
Deferred consideration 0.1
------
Total consideration 0.3
------
Fair values recognised on acquisition
Assets
Customer list 0.3
------
Total identifiable estimated net assets at fair value 0.3
------
Purchase consideration 0.3
------
Acquisition of Fireball Search GmbH
On 2 February 2022, CentralNic acquired Fireball Search GmbH for
a purchase price of EUR 315,000. Founded in 1996, Fireball was once
the leading search engine in Germany, and the name retains high
consumer awareness, despite being acquired by and merged into Lycos
Europe in the early 2000s. In 2016, Fireball was re-established as
an independent company, with a completely overhauled version of the
service, including a strong focus on privacy, a core value of
CentralNic. Search results are powered by Bing. Fireball opens up
new traffic sources for CentralNic to monetise through its
proprietary online marketing tools, and it adds alternative
channels for CentralNic to generate revenues from internet
traffics.
The following table summarises the consideration paid for
Fireball Search GmbH and the fair values of the assets and
liabilities at the acquisition date, in line with Group
policies.
USD m
------
Total consideration 0.3
------
Fair values recognised on acquisition
Assets
Domain name assets 0.2
Developed technologies 0.1
------
Total identifiable estimated net assets at fair value 0.3
------
Purchase consideration 0.3
------
10. Events occurring after the quarter end
Detailed below are the significant events that happened after
the Group's quarter end date of 31 March 2022 and before the
signing of these Unaudited Financial Results on 20 May 2022.
-- The Company has pledged its shares in CentralNic Poland and
CentralNic Poland has acceded as a guarantor for the senior secured
bond and the RCF with HSBC pursuant to customary annual material
company tests
-- The Company is obliged to pledge its shares in VGL to the
benefit of the bond trustee, the effectiveness of which is pending
an administrative act of a German court which led to the deadline
technically lapsing; the Directors are confident that the situation
will be resolved shortly
[1] Analysts forecasts have recently been upgraded with FY22
revenue now projected to be between USD c.570 million and USD c.603
million, and FY22 EBITDA between USD c.66 million and USD c.70
million
([2]) Based on analysis of c.85% of the segment
([3]) Based on analysis of c.75% of the segment which can be
adequately and reliably be described by these KPI
[4] Pro forma revenue, adjusted for acquired revenue, constant
currency FX impact and non-recurring revenues is estimated at USD
533 million for the trailing 12 months ending 31 March 2022 and at
USD 349 million for the trailing 12 months ending 31 March 2021
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