As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 10, 2022.

 

Registration No. 333-       

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

FORM F-1

 

REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

NLS Pharmaceutics Ltd.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Switzerland   3841   Not Applicable
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

 

The Circle 6   Puglisi & Associates
8058 Zurich, Switzerland   850 Library Ave., Suite 204
Tel: +41.44.512.2150   Newark, DE 19711
The Circle 6   Tel: (302) 738-6680
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including   (Name, address, including zip code, and telephone
area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)   number, including area code, of agent for service)

 

Copies to:

 

Oded Har-Even, Esq.

Howard E. Berkenblit, Esq.

Ron Ben-Bassat, Esq.

Sullivan & Worcester LLP

1633 Broadway

New York, NY 10019

Tel: (212) 660-3000

Pascal Honold, Esq.

Wenger Vieli AG

Dufourstrasse 56

8034 Zurich, Switzerland

Tel: +41.58.958.58.58

 

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after the effective date hereof.

 

If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act, check the following box.

 

If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.

 

If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.

 

If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933.

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards † provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act.

 

† The term “new or revised financial accounting standard” refers to any update issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board to its Accounting Standards Codification after April 5, 2012.

 

The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 

 

 

 

 

The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. The selling shareholders may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS   SUBJECT TO COMPLETION   DATED JUNE 10, 2022

 

 

 

Up to 3,150,000 Common Shares

Issuable Upon Exercise of Warrants

 

This prospectus relates to the resale, from time to time by the selling shareholders, or the Selling Shareholders, identified in this prospectus of up to 3,150,000 of our common shares, par value CHF 0.02 per share, or the Common Shares, issuable and to be created upon the exercise of warrants, issued in a private placement, concurrently with Common Shares and warrants issued in a registered direct offering, pursuant to the terms of a securities purchase agreement, dated April 13, 2022, between us and the Selling Shareholders, or the April 2022 Private Placement.

 

The Selling Shareholders are identified in the table commencing on page 10. No Common Shares are being registered hereunder for sale by us. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the Common Shares by the Selling Shareholders. All net proceeds from the sale of the Common Shares covered by this prospectus will go to the Selling Shareholders. We will receive cash proceeds equal to the total exercise price of warrants that are exercised for cash, of approximately $3.28 million, based on an exercise price of $1.04 per share (subject to adjustments) if all of the warrants are exercised. See “Use of Proceeds.” The Selling Shareholders may sell all or a portion of the Common Shares from time to time in market transactions through any market on which our Common Shares are then traded, in negotiated transactions or otherwise, and at prices and on terms that will be determined by the then prevailing market price or at negotiated prices directly or through a broker or brokers, who may act as agent or as principal or by a combination of such methods of sale. See “Plan of Distribution.”

 

Our Common Shares trade on the Nasdaq Capital Market, or Nasdaq, under the symbol “NLSP”. On June 8, 2022, the last reported sale price of our Common Shares on Nasdaq was $.6555 per share.

 

We are an emerging growth company, as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, or the JOBS Act, and are subject to reduced public company reporting requirements.

 

Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 4 of this prospectus.

 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, nor any state or other foreign securities commission has approved nor disapproved these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

The date of this prospectus is June     , 2022.

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS  

 

    Page 
About this Prospectus   iii
Prospectus Summary   1
Risk Factors   4
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements   6
Use of Proceeds   8
Capitalization   9
Selling Shareholders   10
Plan of Distribution   12
Expenses   14
Legal Matters   14
Experts   14
Enforceability of Civil Liabilities   14
Where You Can Find Additional Information   15
Incorporation of Certain Information by Reference   16

 

i

 

You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus and any free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of us or to which we have referred you. Neither we nor the Selling Shareholders have authorized anyone to provide you with different information. Neither we nor the Selling Shareholders are offering to sell the Common Shares, nor we are seeking offers to buy the Common Shares, in any jurisdictions where offers and sales are not permitted. The information contained in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sale of the Common Shares.

 

We are organized under the laws of Switzerland and our registered office and domicile is located in Kloten (Zurich), Switzerland. Moreover, the majority of our directors and senior management are not residents of the United States, and all or a substantial portion of the assets of such persons are located outside the United States. As a result, it may not be possible for investors to effect service of process within the United States upon us or upon such persons or to enforce against them judgments obtained in U.S. courts, including judgments in actions predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the federal securities laws of the United States. We have been advised by our Swiss counsel that there is doubt as to the enforceability in Switzerland of original actions, or in actions for enforcement of judgments of U.S. courts, of civil liabilities to the extent solely predicated upon the federal and state securities laws of the United States. See “Enforceability of Civil Liabilities” for additional information.

 

For investors outside of the United States: Neither we nor the Selling Shareholders have done anything that would permit this offering or possession or distribution of this prospectus in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required, other than in the United States. You are required to inform yourselves about and to observe any restrictions relating to this offering and the distribution of this prospectus.

 

In this prospectus, “we,” “us,” “our,” the “Company” and “NLS” refer, prior to the Reorganization, as defined in this prospectus, to NLS-0 Pharma AG, or NLS-0, NLS-1 Pharma AG, or NLS-1, and NLS Pharma AG, or NLS Pharma, and, after the Reorganization, to NLS Pharmaceutics Ltd., and its wholly owned subsidiary, NLS Pharmaceutics Inc., a Delaware corporation.

 

Our reporting currency and functional currency is the U.S. dollar. Unless otherwise expressly stated or the context otherwise requires, references in this prospectus to “dollars,” “USD” or “$” mean U.S. dollars, and references to “CHF” are to the Swiss Franc. U.S. dollar translations of CHF amounts presented in this prospectus were done on different dates in accordance with the date as of such entry in the Company’s books and are derived from our audited financial statements incorporated by reference in this prospectus. U.S. dollar translations of CHF amounts presented in this prospectus that are not derived from our audited financial statements incorporated by reference in this prospectus are translated using the rate of CHF 1.00 to $1.10976, based on the exchange rate provided by the Swiss Federal Tax Administration on December 31, 2021.

 

ii

 

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

 

This prospectus describes the general manner in which the Selling Shareholders identified in this prospectus may offer from time to time up to 3,150,000 Common Shares issuable and to be created by the Company upon the exercise of warrants issued in a private placement, concurrently with Common Shares and pre-funded warrants issued in a registered direct offering, pursuant to the terms of a securities purchase agreement, dated April 13, 2022, between us and the Selling Shareholders. If necessary, the specific manner in which the Common Shares may be offered and sold will be described in a supplement to this prospectus, which supplement may also add, update or change any of the information contained in this prospectus. To the extent there is a conflict between the information contained in this prospectus and the prospectus supplement, you should rely on the information in the prospectus supplement, provided that if any statement in one of these documents is inconsistent with a statement in another document having a later date—for example, any prospectus supplement—the statement in the document having the later date modifies or supersedes the earlier statement.

 

iii

 

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

 

This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this prospectus. This summary does not contain all of the information you should consider before investing in our Common Shares. Before you decide to invest in our Common Shares, you should read the entire prospectus carefully, including the “Risk Factors” section, and the financial statements and related notes thereto and the other information incorporated by reference herein.

 

Our Company

 

We are a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the discovery and development of innovative therapies for patients with rare and complex central nervous system, or CNS, disorders with unmet medical needs. Our lead compound mazindol, a triple monoamine reuptake inhibitor and partial orexin receptor 2 agonist, in a proprietary extended-release, or ER, formulation, is being developed for the treatment of narcolepsy (lead indication) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, or ADHD (follow-on indication). We believe that this dual mechanism of action will also enable mazindol ER to provide potential therapeutic benefit in other rare and complex CNS disorders. CNS disorders are a diverse group of conditions that include neurological, psychiatric, and substance use disorders. However, treatment options for these conditions are often limited, inadequate or nonexistent, and the development of new CNS treatments generally trails behind other therapeutic areas. We are pursuing the development of the next generation of CNS therapies with high medical impact to address this critical and growing unmet need. Our dual development strategy is designed to optimize the outcome of our clinical programs by developing new chemical entities from known molecules with strong scientific rationale, and also by re-defining previously approved molecules with well-established tolerability and safety profiles, as determined by applicable regulatory agencies. We believe that our streamlined clinical development approach has the potential to advance our product candidates rapidly through early-stage clinical trials, while carrying an overall lower development risk. A lower development risk, we believe, exists with respect to the development of our lead product candidate, Quilience, and follow-on product candidate, Nolazol, due to their use of mazindol as the active ingredient, which was previously approved and marketed in the United States, Japan and Europe to manage exogenous obesity (obesity caused by overeating).

 

We initiated our clinical development with a Phase 2 clinical trial in the third quarter of 2021, in adult patients with narcolepsy. We published positive interim top-line results from our Phase 2 clinical trial in March 2022. 

 

Recent Financing

 

On April 25, 2022, we closed a registered direct offering with health-care focused institutional investors alongside participation from the Company’s Chairman of the Board of Directors, Ronald Hafner, for the purchase and sale of (i) 3,015,384 Common Shares, at a purchase price of $1.04 per share, and (ii) pre-funded warrants to purchase up to 1,184,616 Common Shares, or the Pre-Funded Warrants, at a purchase price of $1.04 minus CHF 0.02 per Pre-Funded Warrant. The Chairman of our Board of Directors, Ronald Hafner, agreed to purchase 95,984 of the 3,015,384 Common Shares in the offering.

 

1

 

In a concurrent private placement, we issued the Selling Shareholders, who also participated in the registered direct offering, warrants to purchase up to 3,150,000 Common Shares. The warrants have an exercise price of $1.04 per Common Share, are exercisable six months following the date of issuance and expire 5 years following the initial exercise date. Pursuant to the terms of the securities purchase agreement, dated April 13, 2022, between us and the Selling Shareholders, we agreed to register and create the Common Shares issuable upon the exercise of the warrants issued as part of the concurrent private placement. It being understood that the Common Shares will first need to be created based on Swiss law upon the exercise of the respective warrants by the Selling Shareholders.

 

We also entered into an agreement, or the Placement Agent Agreement, with A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners, as sole placement agent, or the Placement Agent, dated April 13, 2022, pursuant to which the Placement Agent agreed to serve as our placement agent in connection with the registered direct offering and concurrent private placement. We agreed to pay the Placement Agent (except with respect to the securities to be purchased by Mr. Hafner) a cash placement fee equal to 7.0% of the aggregate gross proceeds received for the securities sold in the offerings.

 

Corporate Information

 

NLS-1 and NLS Pharma were incorporated in June 2015 and NLS-0 was incorporated in April 2016, each in Switzerland. In March 2019, and pursuant to Swiss law, effective as of January 1, 2019, NLS-0 and NLS Pharma each merged with and into NLS-1, or the Reorganization. As part of the Reorganization, all assets and liabilities of NLS-0 and NLS Pharma were transferred to NLS-1 by way of universal succession (pursuant to which, under Swiss law, assets and liabilities are transferred as a whole and in one act), and NLS-1 was renamed NLS Pharmaceutics Ltd.

 

Our registered office and principal executive offices are located at The Circle 6, 8058 Zurich, Switzerland. Our telephone number in Switzerland is +41.44.512.2150. Our website address is https://nlspharma.com. The information contained on, or that can be accessed through, our website is not part of this prospectus supplement. We have included our website address in this prospectus supplement solely as an inactive textual reference.

 

The SEC also maintains an Internet website that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC. Our filings with the SEC are also available to the public through the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

2

 

THE OFFERING

 

This prospectus relates to the resale by the Selling Shareholders identified in this prospectus of up to 3,150,000 Common Shares issuable and to be created upon the exercise of warrants issued in a private placement, concurrently with a registered direct offering, pursuant to the terms of a securities purchase agreement, dated April 13, 2022, between us and the Selling Shareholders. All of the Common Shares, when sold, will be sold by the Selling Shareholders. The Selling Shareholders may sell their Common Shares from time to time at prevailing market prices. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the Common Shares by the Selling Shareholders.

 

Common Shares currently issued and outstanding   19,564,512 Common Shares.
     

Common Shares

offered by the Selling Shareholders

  Up to 3,150,000 Common Shares.
     
Use of proceeds   We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the Common Shares by the Selling Shareholders. However, we will receive cash proceeds equal to the total exercise price of the warrants that are exercised for cash, of approximately $3.28 million based on an exercise price of $1.04 per Common Share (subject to adjustments, if any), if all of the warrants are exercised. See “Use of Proceeds.”
     
Risk factors   Investing in our Common Shares involves a high degree of risk. You should read the “Risk Factors” section starting on page 4 of this prospectus, and other information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus for a discussion of factors to consider carefully before deciding to invest in the Common Shares.
     
Nasdaq Capital Market symbol   Our Common Shares are listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “NLSP.”

 

Unless otherwise indicated, the number of Common Shares outstanding prior to and after this offering is based on 19,564,512 Common Shares outstanding, after the registration of the capital increase resolved on May 31, 2022 and excludes the following:

 

warrants to purchase 5,265,168 Common Shares issued in our initial public offering;

 

warrants to purchase 144,578 Common Shares issued to the underwriter in our initial public offering;

 

the Pre-Funded Warrants to purchase up to 1,184,616 of our Common Shares; and

 

the Common Warrants to purchase up to 3,150,000 of our Common Shares.

 

3

 

RISK FACTORS

 

An investment in the Common Shares involves a high degree of risk. We operate in a dynamic and rapidly changing industry that involves numerous risks and uncertainties. You should consider carefully the risk factor described below and the risks described under the caption “Item 3. Key Information - D. Risk Factors” in our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2021, or the 2021 Annual Report, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus, before deciding whether to invest in the Common Shares. The risks described below are not the only risks facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial may also materially and adversely affect our business operations. If any of these risks actually occur, our business, financial condition, operating results or cash flows could be materially adversely affected. This could cause the trading price of the Common Shares to decline, and you may lose all or part of your investment.

 

Risks Related to an Investment in Our Securities and this Offering

 

The sale of a substantial amount of our Common Shares, including resale of the Common Shares being registered hereunder, in the public market could adversely affect the prevailing market price of our Common Shares.

 

We are registering for resale 3,150,000 Common Shares. Sales of substantial amounts of our Common Shares in the public market, or the perception that such sales might occur, could adversely affect the market price of our Common Shares, and the market value of our other securities. We cannot predict if and when Selling Shareholders may sell such shares in the public markets. Furthermore, in the future, we may issue additional Common Shares or other equity or debt securities convertible into Common Shares. Any such issuance could result in substantial dilution to our existing shareholders and could cause the price of our Common Shares to decline.

 

Failure to meet Nasdaq’s continued listing requirements could result in the delisting of our Common Shares, negatively impact the price of our Common Shares and negatively impact our ability to raise additional capital.

 

On March 31, 2022, we received deficiency letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of the Nasdaq Stock Market notifying us that, based on our shareholders’ equity of $542,388 as of December 31, 2021, as reported in the 2021 Annual Report, we were no longer in compliance with the minimum shareholders’ equity requirement for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1), which requires listed companies to maintain shareholders’ equity of at least $2.5 million. On May 16, 2022, we submitted our proposed plan of compliance to Nasdaq to achieve and sustain compliance with the foregoing listing requirement. On May 27, 2022, we received a notice from Nasdaq advising that we were granted an extension to regain compliance with the shareholders’ equity requirement, or until September 27, 2022.

 

There can be no assurance that Nasdaq will accept our plan to regain compliance or that we will meet the minimum shareholders’ equity requirement during any compliance period in the future. If our Common Shares are de-listed from Nasdaq, it will have material negative impact on the actual and potential liquidity of our securities, as well as material negative impact on our ability to raise future capital.

 

4

 

In addition, we are currently not in compliance with the quantitative listing standards of Nasdaq, which require, among other things, that listed companies maintain a minimum closing bid price of $1.00 per share. We failed to satisfy this threshold for 30 consecutive trading days and on June 7, 2022 we received a letter from Nasdaq indicating that we have been provided a period of 180 calendar days in which to regain compliance. In the event that we fail to regain compliance by the end of such compliance period or Nasdaq does not grant us an additional compliance period or we fail to regain compliance by the end of such additional compliance period, our board of directors will weigh the available alternatives to regain compliance. However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to successfully resolve such noncompliance.

  

If, for any reason, Nasdaq should delist our Common Shares from trading on its exchange and we are unable to obtain listing on another national securities exchange or take action to restore our compliance with the Nasdaq continued listing requirements, a reduction in some or all of the following may occur, each of which could have a material adverse effect on our shareholders:

 

  the liquidity of our Common Shares;

 

  the market price of our Common Shares;

 

  our ability to obtain financing for the continuation of our operations;

 

  the number of institutional and general investors that will consider investing in our Common Shares;

 

  the number of investors in general that will consider investing in our Common Shares;

 

  the number of market makers in our Common Shares;

 

  the availability of information concerning the trading prices and volume of our Common Shares; and

 

  the number of broker-dealers willing to execute trades in shares of our Common Shares.

 

Further, we would likely become a “penny stock”, which would make trading of our Common Shares much more difficult.

 

5

 

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

Some of the statements made under “Our Business and “Use of Proceeds” and elsewhere in this prospectus, including in our 2021 Annual Report, or incorporated by reference herein constitute forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” “intends” or “continue,” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology.

 

Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:

 

  the regulatory pathways that we may elect to utilize in seeking European Medicines Agency, or EMA, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, or FDA and other regulatory approvals;

 

  the use of Quilience (mazindol ER) in a compassionate use program and the results thereof;

  

  obtaining EMA and FDA approval of, or other regulatory action in Europe or the United States and elsewhere with respect to, Quilience, Nolazol NLS-4 or other product candidates that we may seek to develop;

 

  the commercial launch and future sales of Quilience, Nolazol, NLS-4 or any other future product candidates; 

 

  the dosage of Quilience, Nolazol and NLS-4;
     
  our expectations regarding the timing of commencing further clinical trials, the process entailed in conducting each such trial, including dosages, and the order of such trials with each of our product candidates or whether such trials will be conducted at all;

 

  improved convenience relating to the prescription of and use of Nolazol for prescribers and patients (and their parents);

 

  our expectations regarding the supply of mazindol;

 

  third-party payor reimbursement for Quilience, Nolazol and NLS-4;
     
  our estimates regarding anticipated expenses, capital requirements and our needs for additional financing;

 

  changes to the narcolepsy patient market size and market adoption of Quilience by physicians and patients;

 

  the timing, cost, regulatory approvals or other aspects of the commercial launch of Quilience, Nolazol and NLS-4;

 

6

 

  Submission of a Marketing Authorisation Application, or MAA and New Drug Application with the EMA and FDA for Quilience, Nolazol and NLS-4, respectively;

 

  completion and receiving favorable results of clinical trials for Quilience, Nolazol and NLS-4;
     
  issuance of patents to us by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and other governmental patent agencies;

 

  new issuances of orphan drug designations;
     
  the development and approval of the use of mazindol for additional indications other than narcolepsy and ADHD;
     
  the development and commercialization, if any, of any other product candidates that we may seek to develop;
     
  the use of mazindol controlled release for treatment of additional indications other than narcolepsy, idiopathic hypersomnia and ADHD;

 

  the ability of our management team to lead the development of our product candidates;
     
  our expectations regarding licensing, acquisitions and strategic operations; and
     
  our expectations regarding the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, including on our planned clinical trials, operations and financial position.

 

These statements are only current predictions and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our or our industry’s actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from those anticipated by the forward-looking statements. We discuss many of these risks in this in greater detail under the heading “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this prospectus and the documents incorporated herein by reference. You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events.

 

Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements. Except as required by law, we are under no duty to update or revise any of the forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date of this prospectus.

  

7

 

USE OF PROCEEDS

 

We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the Common Shares by the Selling Shareholders. All net proceeds from the sale of the Common Shares will go to the Selling Shareholders.

 

We may receive proceeds from the exercise of the warrants to the extent that the warrants are exercised for cash. If all of the warrants are exercised for cash, the proceeds to the Company would be approximately $3.28 million, based on an exercise price of $1.04 per share (subject to adjustment for reverse and forward share splits, share dividends, share combinations and other similar transactions of the Common Shares). We expect to use the net proceeds of such warrant exercises, if any, together with our existing cash, to fund the ongoing development of our lead product, Quilience® (Mazindol ER) for the treatment of narcolepsy, to support business development and licensing activities, and for general corporate purposes. We can make no assurances that any of the warrants will be exercised, or if exercised, the quantity which will be exercised or the period in which they will be exercised.

  

8

 

CAPITALIZATION

 

The following table sets forth our cash and cash equivalents and our capitalization as of December 31, 2021:

 

  on an actual basis;
     
  on a pro forma basis to give effect to the sale of (i) 3,015,384 Common Shares at a purchase price of $1.04 per share, and (ii) the Pre-Funded Warrants to purchase up to 1,184,616 Common Shares, at a purchase price of $1.04 minus CHF 0.02 per Pre-Funded Warrant, such Pre-Funded Warrants issued in the April 2022 registered direct offering, net of issuance costs; and
     
  on a pro forma as adjusted basis to also give effect to the issuance of 3,150,000 Common Shares issuable and to be created upon exercise of the warrants issued in the concurrent private placement.

 

The information in this table should be read in conjunction with and is qualified by reference to the financial information thereto and other financial information incorporated by reference into this prospectus, including the section entitled “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects” and our financial statements and related notes included in our 2021 Annual Report, incorporated by reference herein.

 

   As of December 31, 2021 
U.S. dollars in thousands  Actual   Pro
Forma
  

Pro Forma

As Adjusted

 
             
Cash and cash equivalents  $5,431,202    9,359,596    12,620,596 
                
Long-term debt               
                
Shareholders’ equity:               
Common Shares, par value of CHF 0.02 ($0.02): 16,223,389 shares outstanding   344,445    375,696    438,696 
Treasury shares   (29,497)   (440)   (440)
Additional paid-in capital   42,084,954    45,953,041    49,151,041 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (151,739)   (151,739)   (151,739)
Accumulated deficit   (41,705,775)   (41,705,775)   (41,705,775)
Total shareholders’ equity   542,388    4,470,782    7,731,782
                
Total capitalization  $542,388    4,470,782    7,731,782 

 

The above discussion and table are based on 16,223,389 Common Shares outstanding as December 31, 2021. 

 

9

 

SELLING SHAREHOLDERS

 

The Common Shares being offered by the Selling Shareholders consist of 3,150,000 Common Shares issuable and to be created upon the exercise of warrants issued in a private placement, concurrently with Common Shares and pre-funded warrants issued in a registered direct offering, pursuant to the terms of a securities purchase agreement, dated April 13, 2022, between us and the Selling Shareholders. Pursuant to the terms of the securities purchase agreement, we agreed to create and register the shares issuable upon the exercise of the warrants issued as part of the concurrent private placement. The Chairman of our Board of Directors, Ronald Hafner, agreed to purchase 95,984 Common Shares in the offering. In addition, each of Armistice Capital Master Fund Ltd., District 2 Capital Fund LP and Lincoln Park Capital Fund LLC purchased warrants to purchase Common Shares in our initial public offering which closed on February 2, 2021. It being understood that the Common Shares offered by the Selling Shareholders will first need to be created based on Swiss law upon the exercise of the respective warrants by the Selling Shareholders.

 

Other than the relationships described herein, to our knowledge, the Selling Shareholders are not employees or suppliers of ours or our affiliates. Within the past three years, other than the relationships described herein, the Selling Shareholders have not held a position as an officer or a director of ours, nor have any of the Selling Shareholders had any material relationship of any kind with us or any of our affiliates. All information with respect to share ownership has been furnished by the Selling Shareholders, unless otherwise noted. The Common Shares being offered are being registered to permit public secondary trading of such Common Shares and each Selling Shareholders may offer all or part of the Common Shares it owns for resale from time to time pursuant to this prospectus. None of the Selling Shareholders have any family relationships with our officers, directors or controlling shareholders.

 

The term “Selling Shareholder(s)” also includes any transferees, pledgees, donees, or other successors in interest to the Selling Shareholders named in the table below. Unless otherwise indicated, to our knowledge, the person named in the table below has sole voting and investment power (subject to applicable community property laws) with respect to the Common Shares set forth opposite such person’s name. We will file a supplement to this prospectus (or a post-effective amendment hereto, if necessary) to name successors to the named Selling Shareholders who are able to use this prospectus to resell the Common Shares offered hereby.

 

Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3(d) promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, and includes Common Shares with respect to which the Selling Shareholder has voting and investment power. The table below lists the Selling Shareholders and other information regarding the beneficial ownership of the Common Shares held by the Selling Shareholders. The second column lists the number of Common Shares beneficially owned by the Selling Shareholders based on their ownership of Common Shares as of June 10, 2022.

 

The third column lists the maximum number of Common Shares being offered by this prospectus by the Selling Shareholders. The number of shares that may actually be sold by the Selling Shareholders may be fewer than the number of shares being offered by this prospectus.

 

The fourth column assumes the sale of all of the Common Shares offered by the Selling Shareholder pursuant to this prospectus. The table below in the first column lists the Selling Shareholders and other information regarding the beneficial ownership of the Common Shares held by them.

  

In accordance with the terms of the securities purchase agreement with the Selling Shareholders, this prospectus generally covers the resale of the maximum number of Common Shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants issued to them in the private placement. Because the number of Common Shares may be adjusted for reverse and forward share splits, share dividends, share combinations and other similar transactions, the number of Common Shares that will actually be issued may be more or less than the number of Common Shares being offered by this prospectus.  Under the terms of the warrants, a Selling Shareholder may not exercise the warrants to the extent such exercise would cause such Selling Shareholder, together with its affiliates, to beneficially own a number of Common Shares which would exceed 4.99% or 9.99% of our then outstanding Common Shares following such exercise, excluding for purposes of such determination, Common Shares not yet issuable upon exercise of the warrants which have not been exercised. The number of Common Shares does not reflect this limitation. The Selling Shareholders may sell all, some or none of its shares in this offering. See “Plan of Distribution.”

 

10

 

Name of Selling Shareholder   Number of Common
Shares Owned Prior to
Offering
    Maximum
Number of
Common
Shares to
be Offered
Pursuant
to this
Prospectus
    Number of Common
Shares Owned After
Offering
 
    Number(1)     Percent(7)           Number(2)     Percent(7)  
Armistice Capital Master Fund Ltd.(3)     5,189,633       21.71 %     2,163,462       3,026,171       12.66 %
District 2 Capital Fund LP(4)     507,275       2.12 %     457,275       50,000       0.21 %
Ronald Hafner(5)     564,972       2.36 %     71,988       492,984       2.06 %
Lincoln Park Capital Fund LLC(6)     1,471,475       6.16 %     457,275       1,014,200       4.24 %

 

(1) Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with SEC rules and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Common Shares subject to options or warrants currently exercisable, or exercisable within 60 days of June 10, 2022, are counted as outstanding for computing the percentage of the Selling Shareholder holding such options or warrants but are not counted as outstanding for computing the percentage of any other Selling Shareholder.

 

(2) Assumes the sale of all shares being offered pursuant to this prospectus.
   
(3) Consists of (i) 1,341,555 of our Common Shares, (ii) 1,184,616 Common Shares issuable upon exercise of pre-funded warrants, and (iii) 2,663,462 Common Shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants, at an exercise price of $1.04 (subject to a 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation), all of which are directly held by Armistice Capital Master Fund Ltd. (the “Master Fund”), a Cayman Islands exempted company, and may be deemed to be indirectly beneficially owned by Armistice Capital, LLC (“Armistice”), as the investment manager of the Master Fund; and (ii) Steven Boyd, as the Managing Member of Armistice Capital. Armistice and Steven Boyd disclaim beneficial ownership of the reported securities except to the extent of their respective pecuniary interest therein. The pre-funded warrants and warrants are each subject to certain beneficial ownership limitations that prohibit the Master Fund from exercising any portion of them if, following such exercise, the Master Fund’s ownership of our common stock would exceed the relevant warrant’s ownership limitation. The address of the Master Fund is c/o Armistice Capital, LLC, 510 Madison Avenue, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10022.

 

(4) Consists of (i) 50,000 Common Shares issuable upon exercise of warrants at an exercise price of $4.15 (subject to a 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation) and (ii) 457,275 Common Shares issuable upon exercise of warrants at an exercise price of $1.04 (subject to a 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation). District 2 Capital Fund LP, a Delaware limited partnership, is a fund managed by District 2 GP LLC, its GP, or District. All investment decisions for District are made by Managing Member, Mr. Michael Bigger. The business address of District 2 is 14 Wall Street, 2nd Floor, Huntington, New York 11743.
   
(5) Consists of (i) 492,984 Common Shares; and (ii) 71,988 Common Shares issuable exercise of warrants at an exercise price of $1.04. Ronald Hafner is Chairman of NLS Pharmaceutics Ltd.

 

(6)

 

Consists of (i) 535,200 Common Shares; (ii) 457,275 Common Shares issuable upon exercise of warrants at an exercise price of $1.04 (subject to a 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation); and (iii) 425,000 Common Shares issuable upon exercise of warrants at an exercise price of $4.15 (subject to a 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation). Josh Scheinfeld and Jonathan Cope, the Managing Members of Lincoln Park Capital, LLC, are deemed to be beneficial owners of all of the Common Shares owned by Lincoln Park Capital Fund, LLC. Messrs. Cope and Scheinfeld have shared voting and investment power over the Common Shares being offered under this prospectus. Lincoln Park Capital, LLC is not a licensed broker dealer or an affiliate of a licensed broker dealer.

   
(7) Assumes the full exercise of warrants notwithstanding the beneficial ownership limitations contained in such warrants.

 

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

 

We are registering the Common Shares underlying warrants previously issued to the Selling Shareholders, to permit the resale of these Common Shares by the holder of these securities from time to time after the date of this prospectus. We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale by the Selling Shareholders of the Common Shares.

 

Each Selling Shareholder of the securities and any of their pledgees, assignees and successors-in-interest may, from time to time, sell any or all of their securities covered hereby on the principal trading market or any other stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the securities are traded or in private transactions. These sales may be at fixed or negotiated prices. A Selling Shareholder may use any one or more of the following methods when selling securities:

 

ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers;

 

block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the securities as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;

 

purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account;

 

an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange;

 

privately negotiated transactions;

 

settlement of short sales;

 

in transactions through broker-dealers that agree with the Selling Shareholders to sell a specified number of such securities at a stipulated price per security;

 

through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transactions, whether through an options exchange or otherwise;

 

a combination of any such methods of sale; or

 

any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.

 

The Selling Shareholders may also sell securities under Rule 144 or any other exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, if available, rather than under this prospectus.

 

Broker-dealers engaged by the Selling Shareholders may arrange for other brokers-dealers to participate in sales. Broker-dealers may receive commissions or discounts from the Selling Shareholders (or, if any broker-dealer acts as agent for the purchaser of securities, from the purchaser) in amounts to be negotiated, but, except as set forth in a supplement to this prospectus, in the case of an agency transaction not in excess of a customary brokerage commission in compliance with FINRA Rule 2121; and in the case of a principal transaction a markup or markdown in compliance with FINRA Rule 2121.

 

In connection with the sale of the securities or interests therein, the Selling Shareholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions, which may in turn engage in short sales of the securities in the course of hedging the positions they assume. The Selling Shareholders may also sell securities short and deliver these securities to close out their short positions, or loan or pledge the securities to broker-dealers that in turn may sell these securities. The Selling Shareholders may also enter into option or other transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions or create one or more derivative securities which require the delivery to such broker-dealer or other financial institution of securities offered by this prospectus, which securities such broker-dealer or other financial institution may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).

 

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The Selling Shareholders and any broker-dealers or agents that are involved in selling the securities may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with such sales. In such event, any commissions received by such broker-dealers or agents and any profit on the resale of the securities purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act. Each Selling Shareholder has informed us that it does not have any written or oral agreement or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the securities.

 

We are required to pay all fees and expenses incurred by us incident to the registration of the Common Shares. We have agreed to indemnify the Selling Shareholders against certain losses, claims, damages and liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

 

We agreed to keep the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part effective until no purchaser of the warrants owns any warrants or Common Shares issuable upon exercise thereof.

 

The resale securities will be sold only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers if required under applicable state securities laws. In addition, in certain states, the resale securities covered hereby may not be sold unless they have been registered or qualified for sale in the applicable state or an exemption from the registration or qualification requirement is available and is complied with.

 

Under applicable rules and regulations under the Exchange Act, any person engaged in the distribution of the resale securities may not simultaneously engage in market making activities with respect to the Common Shares for the applicable restricted period, as defined in Regulation M, prior to the commencement of the distribution. In addition, the Selling Shareholders will be subject to applicable provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, including Regulation M, which may limit the timing of purchases and sales of the Common Shares by the Selling Shareholders or any other person. We will make copies of this prospectus available to the Selling Shareholders and have informed them of the need to deliver a copy of this prospectus to each purchaser at or prior to the time of the sale (including by compliance with Rule 172 under the Securities Act).

 

We will pay the expenses of the registration of the Common Shares, estimated to be $45,614 in total, including, without limitation, SEC filing fees and expenses of compliance with state securities or “blue sky” laws; provided, however, that the Selling Shareholders will pay all underwriting discounts and selling commissions, if any.

 

13

 

EXPENSES

 

The following are the estimated expenses of the issuance and distribution of the securities being registered under the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, all of which will be paid by us. With the exception of the SEC registration fee, all amounts are estimates and may change:

 

SEC registration fee  $189 
Printer fees and expenses  $1,000 
Legal fees and expenses  $28,000 
Accounting fees and expenses  $15,425 
Miscellaneous  $1,000 
Total  $45,614 

 

LEGAL MATTERS

 

Certain legal matters concerning this prospectus will be passed upon for us by Sullivan & Worcester LLP, New York, New York. Certain legal matters with respect to the legality of the issuance of the securities offered by this prospectus will be passed upon for us by Wenger Vieli AG, Zurich, Switzerland.

 

EXPERTS

 

The financial statements incorporated in this prospectus by reference to the Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2021 have been so incorporated in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers AG, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

 

ENFORCEABILITY OF CIVIL LIABILITIES

 

We are incorporated under the laws of Switzerland and our registered office and domicile is located in Kloten (Zurich), Switzerland. Moreover, a majority of our directors and senior management are not residents of the United States, and all or a substantial portion of our assets are located outside the United States. As a result, it may not be possible for investors to effect service of process within the United States upon us or upon such persons or to enforce against them judgments obtained in U.S. courts, including judgments in actions predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the federal securities laws of the United States.

 

We have been advised by our Swiss counsel that there is doubt as to the enforceability in Switzerland of original actions, or in actions for enforcement of judgments of U.S. courts, of civil liabilities to the extent predicated upon the federal and state securities laws of the United States. Original actions against persons in Switzerland based solely upon the U.S. federal or state securities laws are governed, among other things, by the principles set forth in the Swiss Federal Act on International Private Law. This statute provides that the application of provisions of non-Swiss law by the courts in Switzerland shall be precluded if the result was incompatible with Swiss public policy. Also, mandatory provisions of Swiss law may be applicable regardless of any other law that would otherwise apply.

 

Switzerland and the United States do not have a treaty providing for reciprocal recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters. The recognition and enforcement of a judgment of the courts of the United States in Switzerland is governed by the principles set forth in the Swiss Federal Act on Private International Law. This statute provides in principle that a judgment rendered by a non-Swiss court may be enforced in Switzerland only if:

 

  the non-Swiss court had jurisdiction pursuant to the Swiss Federal Act on Private International Law;

 

  the judgment of such non-Swiss court has become final and non-appealable;

 

  the judgment does not contravene Swiss public policy;

 

  the court procedures and the service of documents leading to the judgment were in accordance with the due process of law; and

 

  no proceeding involving the same position and the same subject matter was first brought in Switzerland, or adjudicated in Switzerland, or was earlier adjudicated in a third state and this decision is recognizable in Switzerland.

 

14

 

WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form F-1 under the Securities Act relating to this offering of our Common Shares. This prospectus does not contain all of the information contained in the registration statement. The rules and regulations of the SEC allow us to omit certain information from this prospectus that is included in the registration statement. Statements made in this prospectus concerning the contents of any contract, agreement or other document are summaries of all material information about the documents summarized, but are not complete descriptions of all terms of these documents. If we filed any of these documents as an exhibit to the registration statement, you may read the document itself for a complete description of its terms. Each statement in this prospectus relating to a document filed as an exhibit is qualified in all respects by the filed exhibit.

 

The SEC maintains an Internet website that contains reports and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC. Our filings with the SEC are also available to the public through the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

We are subject to the information reporting requirements of the Exchange Act that are applicable to foreign private issuers, and under those requirements we file reports with the SEC. Those other reports or other information may be inspected without charge at the locations described above. As a foreign private issuer, we will be exempt from the rules under the Exchange Act related to the furnishing and content of proxy statements, and our senior management, directors and principal shareholders are exempt from the reporting and short-swing profit recovery provisions contained in Section 16 of the Exchange Act. In addition, we will not be required under the Exchange Act to file annual, quarterly and current reports and financial statements with the SEC as frequently or as promptly as United States companies whose securities are registered under the Exchange Act. However, we file with the SEC, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, or such applicable time as required by the SEC, an annual report on Form 20-F containing financial statements audited by an independent registered public accounting firm.

 

We maintain a corporate website at https://nlspharma.com. Information contained on, or that can be accessed through, our website does not constitute a part of this prospectus. We have included our website address in this prospectus solely as an inactive textual reference.

 

15

 

INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE 

 

The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” information into this prospectus, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to other documents which we have filed or will file with the SEC. We are incorporating by reference in this prospectus the documents listed below and all amendments or supplements we may file to such documents, as well as any future filings we may make with the SEC on Form 20-F under the Exchange Act before the time that all of the securities offered by this prospectus have been sold or de-registered:

 

  our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2021, filed on March 24, 2022;
     
  our Reports on Form 6-K filed on March 28, 2022 (with respect to first, second and fourth paragraphs and the section titled “Safe Harbor Statement” in the press release attached as Exhibit 99.1 to the Form 6-K), March 31, 2022 (with respect to first paragraph and the section entitled “Safe Harbor Statement” contained in Exhibit 99.1), April 1, 2022 and April 6, 2022, April, 14, 2022, April 25, 2022 (with respect to the Form 6-K report and the Amended and Restated Articles of Association filed as Exhibit 3.1 thereto), April 27, 2022, May 4, 2022 (with respect to the first paragraph and the section entitled “Safe Harbor Statement” contained in Exhibit 99.1 to the Form 6-K), May 11, 2022, June 1, 2022, June 2, 2022 (with respect to first paragraph and the section entitled “Safe Harbor Statement” contained in Exhibit 99.1), June 3, 2022, June 6, 2022 and June 10, 2022; and
     
  the description of our Common Shares contained in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed with the SEC on January 28, 2021.

 

As you read the above documents, you may find inconsistencies in information from one document to another. If you find inconsistencies between the documents and this prospectus, you should rely on the statements made in the most recent document. All information appearing in this prospectus is qualified in its entirety by the information and financial statements, including the notes thereto, contained in the documents incorporated by reference herein.

 

We will provide to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom this prospectus is delivered, a copy of these filings, at no cost, upon written or oral request to us at the following address: The Circle 6, 8058 Zurich, Switzerland, Attention: Interim Chief Financial Officer.

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Up to 3,150,000 Common Shares

Issuable Upon Exercise of Warrants

 

 

 

PROSPECTUS

 

 

 

 

 

June      , 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PART II

 

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

 

Item 6. Indemnification of Directors, Officers and Employees

 

Under Swiss law, a corporation may indemnify its directors or officers against losses and expenses (except for such losses and expenses arising from willful misconduct or negligence, although legal scholars advocate that at least gross negligence be required; however, some scholars also advocate that with any breach of duty, indemnification by the Company is not permissible), including attorney’s fees, judgments, fines and settlement amounts actually and reasonably incurred in a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding by reason of having been the representative of, or serving at the request of, the corporation.

 

Subject to Swiss law, our articles of association provide for indemnification of the existing and former members of our board of directors, senior management, and their heirs, executors and administrators, against liabilities arising in connection with the performance of their duties in such capacity, and permit us to advance the expenses of defending any act, suit or proceeding to members of our board of directors and senior management.

 

In addition, under general principles of Swiss employment law, an employer may be required to indemnify an employee against losses and expenses incurred by such employee in the proper execution of his or her duties under the employment agreement with the company.

 

We have entered into indemnification agreements with each of the members of our board of directors and senior management in the form to be filed as an exhibit to this registration statement upon the completion of this offering. We have also obtained directors’ and officers’ liability insurance to cover certain actions undertaken by our board of directors and senior management.

 

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Company, the Company has been advised that, in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act, and is, therefore, unenforceable.

 

Item 7. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

 

Set forth below are the sales of all securities by the Company since May 2019, which were not registered under the Securities Act. The Company believes that each of such issuances was exempt from registration under the Securities Act in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, Rule 701 and/or Regulation S under the Securities Act. On September 14, 2020, our shareholders approved an amendment to our articles of association, which reflects a 5,000 for 1 stock split of our Common Shares, effective as of September 14, 2020, or the Share Split. Information in this Item 7 reflects the Share Split.

 

On April 25, 2022, we issued warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 3,150,000 Common Shares at an exercise of $1.04 per share. The warrants will be exercisable six months after their issuance and will expire five and a half years following their issuance. Upon the exercise of the warrants, the Company will create the respective amount of Common Shares.

 

On October 19, 2021, we issued 1,313,232 of our Common Shares to YA II PN, LTD., a Cayman Islands exempt limited partnership, or YA, for aggregate gross proceeds of $2.5 million. In addition, on October 19, 2021, we issued 26,203 of our Common Shares to YA as partial consideration for its irrevocable commitment to purchase our Common Shares under the Standby Equity Distribution Agreement, or the SEDA.

 

On February 2, 2021, we issued 12,048 of our Common Shares that we were contractually required to issue to a certain service provider.

 

II-1

 

Item 8. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules 

 

Exhibits:

 

Exhibit
Number
  Exhibit Description
3.1   Amended and Restated Articles of Association of NLS Pharmaceutics Ltd. (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to form 6-K (File No. 001-39957) filed on June 3, 2022).
4.1   Form of Common Warrant (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to form 6-K (File No. 001-39957) filed on April 14, 2022).
5.1*   Opinion of Wenger Vieli AG, Swiss counsel to NLS Pharmaceutics Ltd.
10.1   License Agreement dated February 2019 between Eurofarma Laboratorios S.A. and the Company (filed as Exhibit 10.14 to form F-1 (File No. 333-236797) filed on February 28, 2020).
10.2   Assignment and Transfer Agreement dated August 31, 2015 between NLS-1 AG and NeuroLife Sciences SAS (filed as Exhibit 10.15 to form F-1 (File No. 333-236797) filed on February 28, 2020).
10.3   License Agreement by and between NLS Pharmaceutics Ltd. and Novartis Pharma AG, dated March 10, 2021 (filed as Exhibit 4.6 to annual report on form 20-F filed on May 14, 2021).
10.4   Standby Equity Distribution Agreement dated September 27, 2021 between YA II PN Ltd. and the Company (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to form 6-K (File No. 001-39957) filed on September 28, 2021).
10.5   Amendment No. 1 to Standby Equity Distribution Agreement, dated December 14, 2021, between YA II PN Ltd. and the Company (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to form 6-K (File No. 001-39957) filed on December 15, 2021).
10.6   At-the-Market Sales Agreement with Virtu Americas LLC, dated March 3, 2022 (filed as Exhibit 1.1 to form 6-K (File No. 001-39957) filed on March 4, 2022).
10.7   Form of Security Purchase Agreement dated April 13, 2022 between each purchaser identified on the signature pages thereto and the Company (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to form 6-K (File No. 001-39957) filed on April 14, 2022). 
10.8   Placement Agent Agreement, dated April 13, 2022, by and between NLS Pharmaceutics Ltd. and A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to form 6-K (File No. 001-39957) filed on April 14, 2022).
23.1*   Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers AG.
23.2*   Consent of Wenger Vieli AG, Swiss counsel to NLS Pharmaceutics Ltd. (included in Exhibit 5.1).
24.1*   Power of Attorney (included on signature page).
107*   Filing fee table.

 

*Filed herewith.

 

Financial Statement Schedules:

 

All financial statement schedules have been omitted because either they are not required, are not applicable or the information required therein is otherwise set forth in the Company’s financial statements and related notes thereto.

 

Item 9. Undertakings

 

(a) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

 

(1)To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

 

i.To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;

 

ii.To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement;

 

II-2

 

iii.To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement.

 

(2)That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

(3)To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

 

(4)To file a post-effective amendment to the registration statement to include any financial statements required by Item 8.A. of Form 20-F at the start of any delayed offering or throughout a continuous offering. Financial statements and information otherwise required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Act need not be furnished, provided that the registrant includes in the prospectus, by means of a post-effective amendment, financial statements required pursuant to this paragraph (a)(4) and other information necessary to ensure that all other information in the prospectus is at least as current as the date of those financial statements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to registration statements on Form F-3, a post-effective amendment need not be filed to include financial statements and information required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Act or Rule 3-19 of this chapter if such financial statements and information are contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the Form F-3.

 

  (5) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act to any purchaser:

 

i.If the registrant is relying on Rule 430B:

 

A.Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and

 

B.Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness of the date of the first contract or sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date and underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date; or

 

ii.If the registrant is subject to Rule 430C, each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.

 

II-3

 

(6)That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell securities to such purchaser:

 

  i. Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
     
  ii. Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
     
  iii. The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
     
  iv. Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.

 

(b) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the provisions described in Item 6 hereof, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

(c) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:

 

(1)That for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4), or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.

 

(2)That for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

II-4

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form F-1 and has duly caused this registration statement on Form F-1 to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Zurich, Switzerland on June 10, 2022.

 

  NLS Pharmaceutics Ltd.
     
  By: /s/ Alexander Zwyer
    Alexander Zwyer
    Chief Executive Officer

 

II-5

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

The undersigned officers and directors of NLS Pharmaceutics Ltd. hereby constitute and appoint Alexander Zwyer with full power of substitution, as our true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent to take any actions to enable the Company to comply with the Securities Act, and any rules, regulations and requirements of the SEC, in connection with this registration statement on Form F-1, including the power and authority to sign for us in our names in the capacities indicated below any and all further amendments to this registration statement and any other registration statement filed pursuant to the provisions of Rule 462 under the Securities Act.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this registration statement on Form F-1 has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature   Title   Date
         
/s/ Alexander Zwyer   Chief Executive Officer and Director   June 10, 2022
Alexander Zwyer   (Principal Executive Officer)    
         
/s/ Chad Hellmann   Chief Financial Officer   June 10, 2022
Chad Hellmann   (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)    
         
/s/ Ronald Hafner   Chairman of the Board of Directors   June 10, 2022
Ronald Hafner        
         
/s/ Myoung-Ok Kwon   Director   June 10, 2022
Myoung-Ok Kwon      
       
/s/ Stig Løkke Pedersen   Director   June 10, 2022
Stig Løkke Pedersen        
         
/s/ Gian-Marco Rinaldi de la Cruz   Director   June 10, 2022
Gian-Marco Rinaldi de la Cruz        

 

II-6

 

SIGNATURE OF AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE IN THE UNITED STATES

 

Pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the undersigned, Puglisi & Associates, the duly authorized representative in the United States of NLS Pharmaceutics Ltd., has signed this registration statement on June 10, 2022.

  

  Puglisi & Associates
     
  By: /s/ Donald J. Puglisi
  Name:  Donald J. Puglisi
  Title: Managing Director

 

 

II-7

 

 

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