Arch Biopartners Inc., (“Arch” or the “Company”) (TSX Venture: ARCH
and OTCQB: ACHFF), announced today that it received a “Study May
Proceed” letter from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
for a Phase II human trial for LSALT peptide targeting cardiac
surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CS-AKI). LSALT peptide is
the Company’s lead drug candidate for preventing and treating
inflammation injury in the lungs, liver and kidneys.
This decision follows the FDA’s review of the
Company’s investigational new drug (IND) application submitted to
the FDA’s Division of Cardiology and Nephrology on May 26, 2023.
The IND application included preclinical data, Phase I and Phase II
clinical data to date, manufacturing processes, and the protocol
design for the CS-AKI Phase II trial.
The CS-AKI trial has plans to recruit up to 240
patients and will be a double-blind, placebo-controlled study
conducted in hospital sites in the U.S., Turkey, and Canada.
Patient recruitment is expected to begin in the fall of 2023,
pending approvals from local health authorities, ethics committees
and internal review boards. There will be an independent Data
Safety Monitoring Board which will monitor the safety of the
patients enrolled in the trial. This study is designed to produce a
signal of efficacy that would justify a larger Phase III
trial.
Cardiac surgery-associated AKI is often caused
by ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) that reduces blood flow and
thus oxygen (ischemia) in the kidney causing kidney cell damage.
Once blood flow is restored to normal (reperfusion), inflammation
is triggered and injury to kidney cells is exacerbated. At present,
there are no therapeutic treatments available to prevent or treat
CS-AKI or IRI. In the worst cases of AKI, kidneys fail leading to
kidney dialysis or kidney transplant. LSALT peptide has been shown
to prevent ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) to the kidneys in
pre-clinical models, providing the scientific rationale for using
LSALT peptide in this CS-AKI trial.
The Science Advances publication, titled
“Dipeptidase-1 governs renal inflammation during ischemia
reperfusion injury” by Lau et. al. can be found at
the journal’s website.
Recent funding contribution from the National
Research Council of Canada Industrial Research Assistance Program
(NRC-IRAP) announced by the Company in March 2023, will
significantly help cover the costs of this Phase II trial.
Quote from Richard Muruve, CEO of Arch Biopartners Inc:
“The FDA’s decision
to grant a Study May Proceed letter is the culmination of 18 months
of work by the Arch team to scale up LSALT manufacturing, perform
dose escalation studies for LSALT peptide and complete significant
planning and preparation for the CS-AKI trial. We look forward to
taking LSALT peptide to trial patients who are at risk to CS-AKI,
as there are currently no treatments available to prevent or treat
AKI.”
Details of the Phase II trial, entitled “Phase 2
Global, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled
Study of LSALT peptide for the Prevention or Attenuation of Acute
Kidney Injury (AKI) in Patients Undergoing On-Pump Cardiac Surgery”
can be viewed at clinicaltrials.gov.
LSALT Peptide Drug Product Manufacturing
Update
During the last year, Arch advanced the
production of a new supply of LSALT peptide to be used in new human
trials. The production of approximately 10,000 LSALT peptide drug
product vials were recently completed and have been released for
human use to support human trials. The new vials completed quality
control and quality assurance procedures at the Company’s
third-party manufacturing facility and have been moved to storage,
pending delivery to clinical sites.
About Cardiac Surgery-Associated
AKI
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a known common
complication in patients after coronary artery bypass grafting
(CABG) and other cardiac surgeries, including on-pump surgeries
which increase the risk of AKI. The reported prevalence of cardiac
surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CS-AKI) is up to 30% and is
independently associated with an increase in morbidity and
mortality.
Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) surgery occurs in
nearly 1 million patients per year. Approximately 0.6% to 5% of
patients undergoing cardiac surgery will require immediate
postoperative dialysis or RRT, and these patients have a very high
early mortality rate up to 25% compared with 1% to 2% in patients
who do not require immediate postoperative dialysis (Chertow et al,
19981, Conlon et al, 19992, Zakeri et al, 20053, Ivert et al,
20144, Harky et al, 20205).
About LSALT Peptide and Dipeptidase-1
(DPEP-1) Mediated Organ Inflammation
LSALT peptide is a novel peptide drug candidate
and DPEP-1 inhibitor. In August 2019, a scientific team led by Arch
scientists Dr. Donna Senger and Dr. Stephen Robbins published a
paper in the journal Cell describing a novel mechanism of action
for organ inflammation. In the publication, DPEP-1 was identified,
for the first time, as a major leukocyte (white blood cell)
adhesion receptor on the lung, liver and kidney endothelium.
DPEP-1 was also identified as the target of LSALT peptide,
differing from typical anti-inflammatory drugs by targeting this
novel adhesion receptor rather than targeting individual cytokines,
of which there are many.
The Cell publication, titled “Dipeptidase-1 is
an adhesion receptor for neutrophil recruitment in lungs and
liver” by Choudhry et. al. can be found at the journal’s
website.
About Arch Biopartners
Arch Biopartners Inc. is a late-stage clinical
trial company focused on preventing inflammation and acute organ
injury. The Company is developing new drug candidates that inhibit
inflammation in the lungs, kidneys, and liver via the dipeptidase-1
(DPEP-1) pathway and are relevant for multiple medical indications
where organ inflammation is an unmet problem.
For more information on Arch Biopartners'
science and technologies, please visit:
www.archbiopartners.com/our-science
For investor information and other public
documents the company has also filed on SEDAR, please visit
www.archbiopartners.com/investor-hub
The Company has 62,398,825 common shares outstanding.
References:
1. Conlon PJ, Stafford-Smith M, White WD, et al. Acute
renal failure following cardiac surgery. Nephrol Dial
Transplant. 1999;14:1158–62
2. Chertow GM, Burdick E, Hoinour M, Bonventre JV, Bates DW.
Acute kidney injury, mortality, length of stay, and costs in
hospitalized patients. J Am Soc
Nephrol. 2005;16:3365-70
3. Zakeri R, Freemantle N, Barnett V, et al. Relation
between mild renal dysfunction and outcomes after coronary artery
bypass
grafting. Circulation. 2005;112(suppl):I270–5
4. Ivert T, Holzmann MJ, Sartipy U. Survival in patients
with acute kidney injury requiring dialysis after coronary artery
bypass grafting. Eur J Cardiothoracic
Surg. 2014;45:312–7
5. Harky A, Joshi M, Gupta S, et al. Acute kidney
injury associated with cardiac surgery: a comprehensive literature
review. Braz. J. Cardiovasc. Surg.
2020;35(2).
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking
statements within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities
laws regarding expectations of our future performance, liquidity
and capital resources, as well as the ongoing clinical development
of our drug candidates targeting the dipeptidase-1 (DPEP-1)
pathway, including the outcome of our clinical trials relating to
LSALT peptide (Metablok), the successful commercialization and
marketing of our drug candidates, whether we will receive, and the
timing and costs of obtaining, regulatory approvals in Canada, the
United States, Europe and other countries, our ability to raise
capital to fund our business plans, the efficacy of our drug
candidates compared to the drug candidates developed by our
competitors, our ability to retain and attract key management
personnel, and the breadth of, and our ability to protect, our
intellectual property portfolio. These statements are based on
management’s current expectations and beliefs, including certain
factors and assumptions, as described in our most recent annual
audited financial statements and related management discussion and
analysis under the heading “Business Risks and Uncertainties”. As a
result of these risks and uncertainties, or other unknown risks and
uncertainties, our actual results may differ materially from those
contained in any forward-looking statements. The words “believe”,
“may”, “plan”, “will”, “estimate”, “continue”, “anticipate”,
“intend”, “expect” and similar expressions are intended to identify
forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking
statements contain these identifying words. We undertake no
obligation to update forward-looking statements, except as required
by law. Additional information relating to Arch Biopartners Inc.,
including our most recent annual audited financial statements, is
available by accessing the Canadian Securities Administrators’
System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval (“SEDAR”)
website at www.sedar.com.
The science and medical contents of this release
have been approved by the Company’s Chief Science Officer
Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation
Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the
TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or
accuracy of this release
For more information, please contact:
Richard Muruve
Chief Executive Officer
Arch Biopartners, Inc.
647-428-7031
info@archbiopartners.com
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