Unicorn AIM VCT plc ("The Company")
Half-Yearly Report Announcement for the six months ended 31
March 2024
Financial Highlights
For the six months ended 31 March
2024
· Special interim dividend of 11.7 pence per share paid during
the period.
· Net Asset Value ("NAV") total return per share for the six
months ended 31 March 2024, after adding the back the dividends
paid in the period, was -3.1%.
· £8.9 million of qualifying investments (£5.5 million new, £3.4
million follow-on) made in the period.
· Interim dividend of 3.0 pence per share declared for the six
months ended 31 March 2024.
· The Offer for Subscription launched on 26 January 2024 and was
fully subscribed raising £19.5 million (after costs of £0.5
million).
Fund Performance
Ordinary Shares
|
Shareholders'
Funds*
(£million)
|
Net asset
value per share (NAV)
(p)
|
Cumulative
dividends paid per share**
(p)
|
Net asset
value plus cumulative dividends paid per share**
(p)
|
Share
price
(p)
|
31
March 2024
|
199.5
|
103.6
|
114.7
|
218.3
|
91.5
|
30 September 2023
|
211.9
|
122.6
|
99.5
|
222.1
|
103.5
|
31 March 2023
|
218.4
|
125.5
|
96.5
|
222.0
|
103.5
|
30 September 2022
|
221.1
|
134.8
|
93.0
|
227.8
|
126.5
|
* Shareholders' funds/net assets as shown in the Condensed
Statement of Financial Position below.
** Total
dividends (including special dividends) paid since 30 September
2014.
Percentage of Assets Held as at 31 March
2024
|
Description
|
Total
|
Qualifying
|
Non-
qualifying
|
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
AIM Traded
|
63.0
|
61.6
|
1.4
|
Unquoted
|
14.8
|
14.8
|
-
|
Other funds
|
14.0
|
-
|
14.0
|
Fully Listed
|
7.3
|
-
|
7.3
|
Cash and other assets
|
0.9
|
-
|
0.9
|
Valuation
based on fair value
|
Chair's Statement
I am pleased to present the
unaudited Half-Yearly Report of the Company for the six-month
period ended 31 March 2024.
As at 31 March 2024, the net assets
of the Company were £199.5 million. This figure is £12.3 million
lower than at the start of the current financial year. After
accounting for the additional shares in issue following a
successful Offer for Subscription, and adding back dividends paid
in the period, the total return in the six-month period under
review was -3.1%. This compared to a total return of +3.3% from the
FTSE AIM All-Share Index. It is worth noting that the FTSE AIM 100
Index (the largest 100 companies on AIM) delivered a total return
of +5.4% for the period, while the rest of the index delivered a
return of -1.23%, illustrating the weak performance of the smaller
companies listed on the Index, many of which we hold.
As was the case in the first half of
the Company's previous financial year, the relative returns during
the first six months of this financial year have been underwhelming
overall. While it is encouraging that the Company has once again
delivered meaningful income returns to Shareholders via both
special and regular dividends, it is nonetheless disappointing to
report on a period of underperformance in capital value. The
relative underperformance experienced during the period under
review was predominantly caused by the Company's requirement to
invest in early stage, scale-up businesses that are typically
loss-making. Such businesses often require multiple funding rounds
in order to achieve sustainable profitability. Securing further
funding is often a challenging process, but this challenge becomes
particularly acute during periods in which investor sentiment is
weak. Inevitably, many of our investments are in businesses that
are at an early stage of their development. It is this portion of
the portfolio that has experienced the greatest share price
pressure.
The wider UK equity market continues
to struggle more than most global equity markets, and it is clear
that investor sentiment towards listed UK companies remains weak.
This may be due to the weighting towards value rather than growth
stocks in the UK index and also because UK economic performance
remains relatively weak.
The first quarter of the Company's
financial year (Q4 2023) saw a positive return for AIM stocks with
the FTSE AIM All-Share Index staging a reasonable recovery from the
lows reached in October 2023 and registering a total return of
+5.7% in the three months ended 31 December 2023. These gains were
largely in response to improving trends in inflation, supported by
increased M&A activity, and slowly improving levels of overall
market liquidity. During this same three-month period, the Unicorn
portfolio delivered a net asset value total return of
+1.3%.
The second quarter of the Company's
financial year (Q1 2024) saw a negative return for the AIM Index,
as investor optimism surrounding the prospects for many smaller
companies on both the main market and AIM once again subsided.
During the three months ended 31 March 2024, the FTSE AIM All-Share
Index registered a total return of -2.3%, while the Company
delivered a net asset value total return of -4.4%. This reversal of
fortune, from the previous three months, was largely triggered by
geopolitical tensions and the realisation that interest rates might
remain higher for longer than initially anticipated. The biggest UK
listed companies once again performed more strongly, illustrated by
the FTSE 100 Index total return of +3.9% over the same three-month
period.
Persistently elevated interest
rates, combined with inflation woes and an uncertain economic and
political landscape continue to depress the valuations of smaller
listed businesses, which in turn has acted as a trigger for
increased levels of M&A activity. Following successful trade
bids in 2023 for Abcam, City Pub Company and Instem, the first
quarter of 2024 has seen further corporate activity. One of our
longest held investments, Mattioli Woods recently received a
takeover bid from Pollen Street Capital, a UK listed private equity
firm. The bid values Mattioli Woods at a 34% premium to its
pre-announcement share price. Meanwhile, Belvoir Group, another
meaningful holding within the portfolio, announced that it had
agreed to merge with The Property Franchise Group, its closest
competitor, to create a business of greater scale. Given the
currently depressed valuations of many smaller companies on both
the main market and AIM, it is likely that takeover activity will
remain a feature of the UK stock market this year.
While there have been a small number
of unexpectedly weak trading updates in the six months under
review, the resilience of the majority of the portfolio has been
encouraging. Tough periods are never easy; however, Shareholders
should take comfort in the fact that Unicorn's investment team is
highly experienced and has effectively managed the portfolio
through multiple market cycles. They believe that the portfolio is
currently particularly well placed to deliver positive total
returns for investors in the longer term.
Investment Performance
A review of the ten most meaningful
contributors to performance in absolute terms (both positive and
negative) follows.
Hasgrove (13.4% of assets,
+£3.40 million)
Hasgrove is an unquoted holding
company, which owns an operating subsidiary called Interact.
Interact is a fast-growing global provider of corporate intranet
solutions that operates a Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) business
model. In the financial year ended 31 December 2023, Hasgrove's
revenues grew by 26%, while adjusted earnings increased by 23%. The
current financial year has begun in a more subdued fashion however,
with new business prospects taking longer to convert into formal
contracts. Despite this slow start, the pipeline of new contracts
remains strong, with a notable increase in the number of
opportunities nearing finalisation, indicating promising growth
ahead for Hasgrove. Reflecting the company's strong performance
history and the positive results in FY23, the carrying Fair Value
of the Company's investment was raised to £26.8 million, marking a
+13.6% increase from the closing Fair Value of £23.6 million as at
the VCT's last financial year-end.
Mattioli Woods (3.8% of net
assets, +£2.14 million)
Mattioli Woods is a leading provider
of wealth management and employee benefits in the UK. With over
20,000 clients and greater than £15 billion assets under
management, it offers a range of financial services including
pension advice and administration, asset management, property
management and employee benefits. During the period, a listed
private equity firm, Pollen Street Capital, agreed to buy Mattioli
Woods for £432 million in cash. The transaction, if approved via a
Scheme of Arrangement, values Mattioli Woods at £8.04 per share,
equivalent to a 34.0% premium to its closing price immediately
prior to the bid offer announcement. The proposed transaction
remains subject to regulatory approval and Shareholder
consent.
MaxCyte (4.2% of net assets,
+£2.11 million)
MaxCyte is a leading biotechnology
business, which has developed a technology platform to enable the
precision engineering of human cells for a wide range of
therapeutic applications. Several prominent drug developers and
academic institutions already utilise MaxCyte's unique technology
to pioneer new cell therapies targeting cancer and other rare
genetic diseases. During 2023, MaxCyte achieved a significant
milestone when its cell therapy-based treatment for Sickle Cell
Disease (SCD), secured FDA approval. This is the first treatment
therapy utilising MaxCyte's Flow Electroporation technology to gain
FDA approval. In January 2024, this treatment also obtained
regulatory approval for treating transfusion-dependent
beta-thalassemia (TDT). MaxCyte is set to receive royalty payments
from the sales of these treatments, without the need for any
further capital expenditure. While the period under review was
operationally challenging, these new FDA approvals further validate
MaxCyte's platform and its ability to generate significant future
value for all Shareholders.
Cohort (3.9% of net assets,
+£1.97 million)
Cohort is a holding company that
wholly owns several subsidiaries focusing on technology for defence
and security customers. These subsidiaries specialise in areas such
as electro-optical systems and communication technologies. Their
product and service-based solutions span land, sea, and air
domains, while also serving civil customers in the transport and
oil & gas markets. In recent months, Cohort has secured
multiple significant, long-term contracts. Notably, its subsidiary,
Systems Engineering and Assessments Ltd, received a major award
from the UK's Ministry of Defence. The contract's minimum value
over the next ten years is £135 million, with work due to begin
immediately. Together with other recent business wins, this
contract is expected to materially enhance Cohort's forecast
earnings. The Group, as a whole, ended its interim trading period,
with a record order book of £353.9 million and over 95% visibility
over its full-year revenue target.
Tracsis (7.4% of net assets,
+£1.65 million)
Tracsis is a technology and software
business split into two divisions; a rail technology business and a
traffic and data services business. Renowned for its provision of
software, hardware, data analytics, and services for rail, traffic
data, and broader transport industries, Tracsis develops innovative
solutions such as; smart ticketing and automated delay repayment
software to enhance customer experiences. In its recent interim
trading update, the company highlighted notable advancements.
Within its rail technology and services division, the addressable
pipeline for major software opportunities in the UK and North
American markets has more than doubled, owing to increased
investment in sales teams. Similarly, the data, analytics,
consultancy, and events division surpassed expectations, driven by
heightened activity in events and traffic data survey work, which
supports large UK transport infrastructure projects. Tracsis also
continues to implement a transformation project, focusing on
enhancing operational agility and efficiency, thereby positioning
the Group for further expansion.
Directa Plus (0.5% of net
assets, -£1.70 million)
Directa Plus is a leading
manufacturer and supplier of graphene. Graphene is a versatile
material with applications spanning the consumer, energy,
automotive, and aerospace markets. Directa Plus continues to
advance its groundbreaking technology, solidifying its position as
a global leader in graphene production. Despite facing many
challenges during the past year, such as delays in anticipated
contract awards and general macro and geopolitical uncertainties,
Directa Plus made significant progress in 2023. The company has
secured multiple new contracts across key geographies and
verticals, improved margins through rigorous cost-control measures,
and further advanced its portfolio of innovative graphene-based
products. This progress has not been reflected in share price
terms, which may be because investors are concerned about the
company's future funding requirements as it currently remains a
loss-making business.
Aurrigo (3.5% of net assets,
-£1.69 million)
Aurrigo is a leading provider of
highly specialised autonomous transport solutions, which are
predominately for use in the aviation ground handling industry.
Aurrigo's patent protected autonomous vehicles promise more
efficient baggage transportation to and from aircraft, thereby
reducing labour reliance and minimising the frequency and severity
of accidents. Since its IPO in September 2022, Aurrigo has made
significant progress, signing partnerships with prominent entities
such as Changi Airport in Singapore, International Airlines Group
(IAG) in the UK, Cincinnati Airport, Stuttgart Airport, Munich
Airport, and Amsterdam Airport Schiphol. To support this increased
activity and cover customer rollout investments, Aurrigo
successfully raised approximately £4 million during the period.
Despite having met expectations in terms of product development and
the successful signing of commercial agreements with various
airport operators, this funding round proved to be particularly
challenging for Aurrigo. As a consequence, the new shares were
issued at a significant discount to the prevailing share
price.
Avacta Group (1.1% of net
assets, -£3.07 million)
Avacta is a clinical-stage
biotechnology company developing novel cancer therapies and
powerful diagnostic tools based on its proprietary Affimer® and
pre|CISION™ platforms. Its lead programme, AVA6000, is currently
undergoing Phase 1a clinical trials, the initial results of which
have been encouraging. During the period under review, Avacta
raised a further £30 million to help fund AVA6000's continued
development pathway. Given the difficult funding environment,
Avacta's equity issuance was completed at a substantial discount to
the underlying share price at the time of the funding round.
Subject to the successful completion of clinical trials and receipt
of all necessary regulatory approvals, AVA6000 has the potential to
become a leading form of cancer treatment.
Surface Transforms (0.8% of net
assets, -£3.21 million)
Surface Transforms is a manufacturer
of carbon fibre ceramic brake discs for the automotive industry. In
the first quarter of its current financial year, the company
generated revenues of £3 million, which fell well short of
expectations. Despite making significant operational improvements,
some issues persist; most notably surrounding quality control and
unacceptably low manufacturing yields. Investment in new equipment
and an expansion of the manufacturing facility, combined with
numerous operational improvements, should enable management to
achieve its full year revenue target of £23 million (FY 2023: £8.3
million).
Oxford Biodynamics (0.8% of
assets, -£4.29 million)
Oxford Biodynamics is a
biotechnology company dedicated to advancing healthcare by creating
and distributing precision tests for life-changing diseases. The
company's pioneering EpiSwitch technology, is principally
acknowledged for its ability to assist in a more accurate diagnosis
of prostate cancer. With two precision medical tests already
available in the US, and two more tests awaiting market release,
the company is now fully focused on commercialisation. During its
most recent financial year; a heightened level of commercial
activity, laboratory expansion and an increased investment in
building sales & marketing capacity, have resulted in high
levels of cash outflows. A successful £10 million fund raise was
concluded in March 2024, which should now enable management to
guide the business toward sustainable profitability. Given the
challenges faced by early-stage businesses such as Oxford
Biodynamics, the successful completion of its latest funding round
was creditable, despite having to be concluded at a substantial
discount to the underlying share price. With further funding now
secured, Oxford Biodynamics has a significant market opportunity.
The effectiveness and relevance of its key product is proven and
the management team are now focused on maximising revenues from the
sale of EpiSwitch in North America.
Investment Activity
Investment activity has continued to
increase from a low base and has been markedly more active than
during the first half of the previous financial year. Whilst the
economic and geopolitical backdrop remains mixed the outlook for
many companies wishing to pursue an AIM listing or seeking
follow-on funding has improved. The first half of the financial
year has seen the Manager deploy almost £9.0 million of capital in
eight qualifying opportunities vs. two investments totalling £2.1
million in the first half of the previous year.
Qualifying investments have included
new positions in; Eden Research (£1.5 million), SkinBio Theraputics
(£1.5 million), EDX Medical Group (£1.0 million) and Equipmake
(£1.5 million) as well as follow-on investments in; Aurrigo (£1.5
million), Verici DX (£1.0 million), LungLife AI (£0.8 million) and
PCI-PAL (£0.1 million). The Investment Manager maintains regular
contact with the management teams of investee companies in order to
monitor performance and help ensure that they continue to
effectively navigate the difficult prevailing economic conditions.
While the IPO market remains relatively subdued, the increase in
deal flow in the first half of the financial year, combined with a
promising investment pipeline, provides some confidence that
investment conditions may continue to improve during the second
half.
Offer for Subscription
The Company's latest Offer for
Subscription was launched on 26 January 2024 and opened for
applications on 8 February 2024. The Offer reached full
subscription of £20 million on 15 February 2024 and was closed
shortly thereafter. Under the Offer the Company allotted 18,692,025
Ordinary Shares on 11 March 2024. On behalf of the Board, I would
like to welcome all new Shareholders and to thank existing
Shareholders for their continued support.
Dividends
The Board has declared an interim
dividend of 3.0 pence per share, for the six months ended 31 March
2024. This interim dividend will be paid on 13 August 2024 to
Shareholders on the register on 12 July 2024. The shares will be
quoted ex-dividend on 11 July 2024. Dividend decisions are taken by
the VCT Board and are always subject to a number of factors
including; market conditions, satisfactory returns, and/or
availability of cash and distributable reserves.
Sanctions Checking
Following recent legislative changes
and the widening of the UK financial sanctions regime, the Company
must ensure that dividends are only paid to persons who have been
sanction checked. As described on page 22 of the Half Yearly Report
a small number of Shareholders have not provided date of birth
information for this checking to be undertaken. The Directors have
taken the decision to withhold payments to those Shareholders until
this information is received. Please contact us via any of the 3
methods detailed on page 22 of the Half Yearly Report if you have
not responded to requests to provide your date of birth to ensure
that you receive all dividends owing to you.
Dividend Reinvestment Scheme ("DRIS")
On 14 February 2024, 3,258,145
Ordinary Shares were allotted at a price of 107.7 pence per share,
being the latest published net asset value at 31 January 2024, to
Shareholders who elected to receive Ordinary Shares under the DRIS
as an alternative to the final cash dividend for the year ended 30
September 2023 and the special cash dividend in respect of the year
ending 30 September 2024.
Share
Buybacks
During the period from 1 October
2023 to 31 March 2024, the Company bought back 2,190,947 of its own
Ordinary Shares for cancellation, at a price of 92.0 pence per
share excluding costs, 92.5 pence including costs.
As at 31 March 2024, there were
192,635,379 Ordinary Shares in issue.
Material Transactions
Other than the Offer for
Subscription, Share Buybacks and the purchase of investments
described above, there were no material transactions in the
six-month period ended 31 March 2024.
VCT
Status
The Company comfortably exceeded the
VCT qualifying threshold required by HM Revenue & Customs, with
approximately 100% (excluding new capital) of total assets by VCT
value being invested in VCT qualifying companies at the end of the
period under review. The Company has complied with all other HM
Revenue & Customs regulations, and your Board has been advised
by PwC that the Company has maintained its Venture Capital Trust
status.
Summary & Outlook
The AIM Index is a key component in
the sourcing of funding for early-stage growth companies. In more
benign environments AIM-listed stocks can often deliver attractive
returns. However, in the current environment the challenges are
clear. In recent years, a growing disillusionment with the UK stock
market as a whole, aggravated by a persistently weak economy, has
disproportionately impacted the value of AIM-listed companies. As a
result, many AIM companies now appear to be fundamentally
undervalued, and a Venture Capital Trust presents a unique
opportunity for discerning investors to access both new businesses
coming to market at attractive valuations and provide follow-on
funding to many others trading at a significant discount to their
historic valuations.
Economic indicators are gradually
improving, including the decline in the rate of inflation. This
positive trend has prompted the Bank of England to consider
reducing interest rates, a move that historically benefits smaller
companies. Additionally, a resurgence in IPO activity and M&A
deals hints at some renewed market optimism. Government initiatives
designed to encourage greater investment into the UK equity market,
such as the newly launched British ISA and the potential
introduction of laws requiring UK pension funds to increase the
percentage of their total assets invested in UK equities, signal
increasing cross-party support for the UK equity market.
With the valuation of the FTSE AIM
All-Share Index currently at historically low levels and with
realistic prospects for a steady decline in interest rates,
combined with an improvement in economic performance, there are
sound reasons for optimism about prospects for the portfolio during
the second half of the current financial year.
Tim
Woodcock
Chair
22
May 2024
Investment Objective
The Company's objective is to
provide Shareholders with an attractive return from a diversified
portfolio of investments, predominantly in the shares of AIM quoted
companies, by maintaining a steady flow of dividend distributions
to Shareholders from the income as well as capital gains generated
by the portfolio.
It is also the objective that the
Company should continue to qualify as a Venture Capital Trust, so
that Shareholders benefit from the taxation advantages that this
brings. To achieve this at least 80% for accounting periods
commencing after 6 April 2019 (previously 70%) of the Company's
total assets are to be invested in qualifying investments of which
70% by VCT value (30% in respect of investments made before 6 April
2018 from funds raised before 6 April 2011) must be in ordinary
shares which carry no preferential rights (save as permitted under
VCT rules) to dividends or return of capital and no rights to
redemption.
Investment Policy
In order to achieve the Company's
investment objective, the Board has agreed an investment policy
which requires the Investment Manager to identify and invest in a
diversified portfolio, predominantly of VCT qualifying companies
quoted on AIM that display a majority of the following
characteristics:
➢ experienced and well-motivated management;
➢ products
and services supplying growing markets;
➢ sound
operational and financial controls; and
➢ potential
for good cash generation in due course, to finance ongoing
development and support for a progressive dividend
policy.
Asset allocation and risk
diversification policies, including maximum exposures, are to an
extent governed by prevailing VCT legislation. No single holding
may represent more than 15% (by VCT value) of the Company's total
investments and cash, at the date of investment.
There are a number of VCT conditions
which need to be met by the Company which may change from time to
time. The Investment Manager will seek to make qualifying
investments in accordance with such requirements.
Asset Mix
Where capital is available for
investment while awaiting suitable VCT qualifying opportunities or
is in excess of the 80% VCT qualification threshold for accounting
periods commencing after 6 April 2019 (previously 70%), it may be
held in cash or invested in money market funds, collective
investment vehicles or non-qualifying shares and securities of
fully listed companies registered in the UK.
Borrowing
To date the Company has operated
without recourse to borrowing. The Board may however consider the
possibility of introducing modest levels of gearing up to a maximum
of 10% of the adjusted capital and reserves, should circumstances
suggest that such action is in the interests of
Shareholders.
Venture Capital Trust Status
The Company has satisfied the
requirements for approval as a Venture Capital Trust ("VCT") under
section 274 of the Income Tax Act 2007 (ITA). It is the Directors'
intention to continue to conduct the business of the Company so as
to maintain compliance with that section.
Unaudited Investment Portfolio
Summary
as at 31 March
2024
Qualifying investments
|
Book cost
£'000
|
Valuation
£'000
|
% of net assets by value
*
|
AIM quoted investments:
|
|
|
|
Tracsis
|
1,500
|
14,850
|
7.4
|
MaxCyte
|
2,926
|
8,326
|
4.2
|
Cohort
|
1,279
|
7,872
|
3.9
|
Mattioli Woods
|
1,626
|
7,646
|
3.8
|
Tristel
|
878
|
7,032
|
3.5
|
Aurrigo Group
|
4,458
|
6,896
|
3.5
|
Avingtrans
|
996
|
6,308
|
3.2
|
AB Dynamics
|
793
|
4,250
|
2.1
|
Anpario
|
1,422
|
4,196
|
2.1
|
The Property Franchise Group
(formerly Belvoir Group)
|
1,883
|
4,154
|
2.1
|
Idox
|
1,242
|
3,946
|
2.0
|
Access Intelligence
|
3,159
|
3,522
|
1.8
|
Animalcare Group
|
2,401
|
3,380
|
1.7
|
Keywords Studio
|
304
|
3,213
|
1.6
|
Feedback
|
4,000
|
3,036
|
1.5
|
Futura Medical
|
2,300
|
2,277
|
1.1
|
Avacta Group
|
932
|
2,129
|
1.1
|
SulNOx Group
|
1,800
|
2,092
|
1.0
|
Verici DX
|
3,125
|
1,832
|
0.9
|
Arecor Therapeutics
|
2,778
|
1,618
|
0.8
|
Surface Transforms
|
3,164
|
1,603
|
0.8
|
Oxford Biodynamics
|
2,750
|
1,567
|
0.8
|
Oberon Investments Group
|
2,000
|
1,500
|
0.8
|
Equipmake Holdings
|
1,500
|
1,375
|
0.7
|
PCI-PAL
|
1,023
|
1,221
|
0.6
|
Tribe Technology
|
2,000
|
1,100
|
0.6
|
Directa Plus
|
4,610
|
1,057
|
0.5
|
Destiny Pharma
|
2,500
|
1,019
|
0.5
|
Eden Research
|
1,500
|
992
|
0.5
|
SkinBioTherapeutics
|
1,500
|
987
|
0.5
|
48 investments, each valued at less
than 0.5% of net assets
|
56,184
|
11,926
|
6.0
|
|
118,533
|
122,922
|
61.6
|
Qualifying investments
|
|
|
|
Unlisted investments
|
|
|
|
Hasgrove
|
1,283
|
26,786
|
13.4
|
nkoda Limited
|
2,496
|
1,283
|
0.7
|
Heartstone Inns
|
1,113
|
766
|
0.4
|
Phynova Group
|
1,500
|
301
|
0.2
|
LightwaveRF
|
2,616
|
279
|
0.1
|
7 investments, each valued at less
than 0.1% of net assets
|
9,755
|
-
|
-
|
|
18,763
|
29,415
|
14.8
|
Total qualifying investments
|
137,296
|
152,337
|
76.4
|
|
|
|
|
Non-qualifying investments
|
|
|
|
Fully listed UK equities
|
16,632
|
14,523
|
7.3
|
AIM quoted investments
|
3,680
|
2,893
|
1.4
|
Other unlisted investments each
valued at less than 0.1% of net assets
|
368
|
-
|
-
|
|
20,680
|
17,416
|
8.7
|
|
|
|
|
OEICs and Unit Trusts
|
|
|
|
Blackrock Cash Fund Class D (Unit
Trust)
|
12,583
|
12,587
|
6.3
|
Royal London Short Term Money Market
Fund Y(OEIC)
|
11,538
|
11,560
|
5.8
|
Unicorn Ethical Fund (OEIC)
Income
|
4,483
|
3,765
|
1.9
|
|
28,604
|
27,912
|
14.0
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-qualifying investments
|
49,284
|
45,328
|
22.7
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments
|
186,580
|
197,665
|
99.1
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
3,438
|
1.7
|
Current assets
|
|
385
|
0.2
|
Current liabilities
|
|
(1,948)
|
(1.0)
|
Net
assets
|
|
199,540
|
100.0
|
* Based on fair value not VCT
carrying value
Responsibility
Statement
Directors' Statement of Principal
Risks and Uncertainties
The important events that have
occurred during the period under review and the key factors
influencing the financial statements are set out in the Chair's
Statement above.
In accordance with DTR 4.2.7, the
Directors consider that with the exception of those mentioned
below, the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Company
have not materially changed since the publication of the Annual
Report and Accounts for the year ended 30 September
2023.
The principal risks faced by the
Company include, but are not limited to:
•
investment and strategic
•
regulatory and tax
•
operational
•
fraud, dishonesty and cyber
•
financial instruments
•
economic and political
•
black swan events
In addition, the Directors also
assess the possibility of new and emerging risks.
A more detailed explanation of these
risks and the way in which they are managed can be found in the
Strategic Report on pages 32 and 33 and in the Notes to the
Financial Statements on pages 79 and 80 of the 2023 Annual Report
and Accounts - copies can be found via the Company's
website, www.unicornaimvct.co.uk.
Directors' Statement of Responsibilities in Respect of the
Financial Statements
In accordance with Disclosure and
Transparency Rule (DTR) 4.2.10, Tim Woodcock (Chair), Charlotta
Ginman (Senior Independent Director), Jeremy Hamer (Chair of the
Audit Committee) and Josie Tubbs, the Directors, confirm that to
the best of their knowledge:
● the condensed set of financial
statements, which have been prepared in accordance with FRS 104
"Interim Financial Reporting" give a true and fair view of the
assets, liabilities, financial position and loss of the Company for
the period ended 31 March 2024, as required by DTR
4.2.4;
● this Half-Yearly Report includes a
fair review of the information required as follows:
the interim management report
included within the Chair's Statement and the Investment Portfolio
Summary, includes a fair review of the information required by DTR
4.2.7 being an indication of important events that have occurred
during the first six months of the financial year and their impact
on the condensed set of financial statements; and a description of
the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Company for the
remaining six months of the year; and
were no other related party
transactions in the first six months of the current financial year
that are required to be disclosed in accordance with DTR
4.2.8.
Cautionary Statement
This report may contain forward
looking statements with regards to the financial condition and
results of the Company, which are made in the light of current
economic and business circumstances. Nothing in this report should
be construed as a profit forecast.
The Half-Yearly Report was approved
by the Board of Directors on 22 May 2024 and the above
responsibility statement was signed on its behalf by:
Tim
Woodcock
Chair
22
May 2024
Management of the
Company
The Board has overall responsibility
for the Company's affairs including the determination of its
investment policy. Risk is spread by investing in a number of
different businesses across different industry sectors. The
Investment Manager, Unicorn Asset Management Limited, is
responsible for managing sector and stock specific risk and the
Board does not impose formal limits in respect of such exposures.
However, in order to maintain compliance with HMRC rules and to
ensure that an appropriate spread of investment risk is achieved,
the Board receives and reviews comprehensive reports from the
Investment Manager on a monthly basis. When the Investment Manager
proposes to make any investment in an unquoted company, the prior
approval of the Board is required. The Board continues to take the
need for transparency and independence seriously. When a conflict
arises involving a relationship between any Director and an
investee or proposed investee company, that Director abstains from
any discussion or consideration on any such investment by the
Company.
The Administrator, ISCA
Administration Services Limited, provides Company Secretarial and
Accountancy services to the Company.
Unaudited Condensed Income
Statement
for the six months ended 31 March
2024
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six
months ended 31 March 2024 (unaudited)
|
Six
months ended 31 March 2023 (unaudited)
|
Year
ended 30 September 2023 (audited)
|
|
|
Revenue
£'000
|
Capital
£'000
|
Total
£'000
|
Revenue
£'000
|
Capital
£'000
|
Total
£'000
|
Revenue
£'000
|
Capital
£'000
|
Total
£'000
|
Net unrealised
losses on investments
|
7
|
-
|
(8,809)
|
(8,809)
|
-
|
(8,773)
|
(8,773)
|
-
|
(8,975)
|
(8,975)
|
Net gains on realisation of
investments
|
7
|
-
|
2,899
|
2,899
|
-
|
7
|
7
|
-
|
994
|
994
|
Income
|
4
|
1,262
|
-
|
1,262
|
751
|
-
|
751
|
2,312
|
-
|
2,312
|
Investment management fees
|
2
|
(486)
|
(1,459)
|
(1,945)
|
(523)
|
(1,567)
|
(2,090)
|
(1,048)
|
(3,144)
|
(4,192)
|
Other expenses
|
|
(406)
|
-
|
(406)
|
(382)
|
-
|
(382)
|
(725)
|
-
|
(725)
|
Profit/ (loss) on ordinary activities before
taxation
|
|
370
|
(7,369)
|
(6,999)
|
(154)
|
(10,333)
|
(10,487)
|
539
|
(11,125)
|
(10,586)
|
Tax on profit/(loss) on ordinary
activities
|
3
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Profit/ (loss) and total comprehensive income after
taxation
|
|
370
|
(7,369)
|
(6,999)
|
(154)
|
(10,333)
|
(10,487)
|
539
|
(11,125)
|
(10,586)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per share:
Ordinary Shares
|
5
|
0.21p
|
(4.20)p
|
(3.99)p
|
(0.09)p
|
(6.23)p
|
(6.32)p
|
0.32p
|
(6.55)p
|
(6.23)p
|
All revenue and capital items in the
above statement derive from continuing operations of the
Company.
The total column of this statement
is the Statement of Total Comprehensive Income of the Company
prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standards ("FRS").
The supplementary revenue return and capital return columns are
prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice
("AIC SORP") issued in July 2022 by the Association of Investment
Companies.
Other than revaluation movements
arising on investments held at fair value through Profit or Loss,
there were no differences between the profit/(loss) as stated above
and at historical cost.
The notes form part of these
Half-Yearly financial statements.
Unaudited Condensed Statement of
Financial Position
as at 31 March 2024
|
Notes
|
As
at
31 March
2024
(unaudited)
£'000
|
As
at
31 March
2023
(unaudited)
£'000
|
As at
30
September 2023
(audited)
£'000
|
Non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
Investments at fair value
|
1e,
7
|
197,665
|
205,869
|
207,531
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
Debtors
|
|
385
|
174
|
675
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
3,438
|
13,851
|
5,357
|
|
|
3,823
|
14,025
|
6,032
|
Creditors; amounts falling due within one
year
|
|
(1,948)
|
(1,473)
|
(1,707)
|
Net
current assets
|
|
1,875
|
12,552
|
4,325
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
assets
|
|
199,540
|
218,421
|
211,856
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share capital and reserves
|
|
|
|
|
Called up share capital
|
|
1,926
|
1,741
|
1,729
|
Capital redemption reserve
|
|
169
|
129
|
147
|
Share premium account
|
|
123,741
|
100,292
|
100,974
|
Capital reserve
|
|
24,593
|
46,267
|
56,883
|
Special reserve
|
|
28,949
|
59,207
|
39,040
|
Profit and loss account
|
|
20,162
|
10,785
|
13,083
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Shareholders' funds
|
|
199,540
|
218,421
|
211,856
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted net asset value per
share of 1p each
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary Shares
|
8
|
103.58p
|
125.45p
|
122.55p
|
The financial information for the six
months ended 31 March 2024 and the six months ended 31 March 2023
have not been audited.
The notes form part of these
Half-Yearly financial statements.
Unaudited Condensed Statement of
Changes in Equity
for the six months ended 31 March
2024
|
Called up
share capital
£'000
|
Capital
redemption reserve
£'000
|
Share
premium account
£'000
|
Unrealised
capital reserve
£'000
|
Special reserve*
£'000
|
Profit and
loss account*
£'000
|
Total
£'000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six
months ended 31 March 2024
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 October 2023
|
1,729
|
147
|
100,974
|
56,883
|
39,040
|
13,083
|
211,856
|
(Loss)/profit after
taxation
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(32,290)
|
-
|
25,291
|
(6,999)
|
Transfer to special
reserve
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2,014)
|
2,014
|
-
|
Shares issued under Offer for
Subscription, net of costs
|
187
|
-
|
19,309
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
19,496
|
Net proceeds from DRIS share
issue
|
32
|
-
|
3,458
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3,490
|
Shares purchased for cancellation
and cancelled
|
(22)
|
22
|
-
|
-
|
(2,026)
|
-
|
(2,026)
|
Dividends paid
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(6,051)
|
(20,226)
|
(26,277)
|
At
31 March 2024
|
1,926
|
169
|
123,741
|
24,593
|
28,949
|
20,162
|
199,540
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six
months ended 31 March 2023
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 October 2022
|
1,640
|
113
|
85,063
|
55,038
|
68,338
|
10,934
|
221,126
|
Loss after taxation
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(8,771)
|
-
|
(1,716)
|
(10,487)
|
Transfer to special
reserve
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1,567)
|
1,567
|
-
|
Shares issued under Offer for
Subscription, net of costs
|
111
|
-
|
14,508
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
14,619
|
Net proceeds from DRIS share
issue
|
6
|
-
|
721
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
727
|
Shares purchased for cancellation
and cancelled
|
(16)
|
16
|
-
|
-
|
(1,823)
|
-
|
(1,823)
|
Dividends paid
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(5,741)
|
-
|
(5,741)
|
At
31 March 2023
|
1,741
|
129
|
100,292
|
46,267
|
59,207
|
10,785
|
218,421
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year
ended 30 September 2023
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 October 2022
|
1,640
|
113
|
85,063
|
55,038
|
68,338
|
10,934
|
221,126
|
Profit/(loss) after
taxation
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,845
|
-
|
(12,431)
|
(10,586)
|
Transfer to special
reserve
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(14,568)
|
14,568
|
-
|
Shares issued under Offer for
Subscription, net of costs
|
111
|
-
|
14,508
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
14,619
|
Net proceeds from DRIS share
issues
|
12
|
-
|
1,403
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,415
|
Shares purchased for cancellation
and cancelled
|
(34)
|
34
|
-
|
-
|
(3,785)
|
-
|
(3,785)
|
Dividends paid
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(10,945)
|
12
|
(10,933)
|
At
30 September 2023
|
1,729
|
147
|
100,974
|
56,883
|
39,040
|
13,083
|
211,856
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
The financial information for the
six months ended 31 March 2024 and the six months ended 31 March
2023 have not been audited.
The profit and loss account
comprises the revenue reserve of £237,000 and the realised capital
reserve of £19,925,000.
*The special reserve and profit and
loss account are distributable to Shareholders. The special reserve
is used to fund market purchases of the Company's own shares, to
make distributions and to write-off existing and future
losses.
The notes form part of these
Half-Yearly financial statements.
Unaudited Condensed Statement of
Cash Flows
for the six months ended 31 March
2024
|
Notes
|
Six months
ended
31
March 2024
(unaudited)
£'000
|
Six months
ended
31 March
2023
(unaudited)
£'000
|
Year
ended
30
September 2023
(audited)
£'000
|
Operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
Investment income received
|
|
1,587
|
1,119
|
2,145
|
Investment management fees
paid
|
|
(2,072)
|
(2,133)
|
(4,227)
|
Other cash payments
|
|
(476)
|
(440)
|
(766)
|
Net
cash outflow from operating activities
|
|
(961)
|
(1,454)
|
(2,848)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of investments
|
7
|
(18,795)
|
(2,100)
|
(7,604)
|
Purchase of money market
funds
|
7
|
(35,000)
|
(14,000)
|
(19,000)
|
Sale of investments
|
7
|
34,781
|
8
|
2,636
|
Sale of money market funds
|
7
|
23,000
|
-
|
7,000
|
Net
cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities
|
|
3,986
|
(16,092)
|
(16,968)
|
Net
cash inflow/(outflow) before financing
|
|
3,025
|
(17,546)
|
(19,816)
|
Financing
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid
|
6
|
(22,768)
|
(5,014)
|
(9,483)
|
Unclaimed dividends
returned
|
|
-
|
-
|
504
|
Shares issued under Offer for
Subscription (net of transaction costs paid in the
period)
|
|
19,850
|
14,881
|
14,619
|
Expenses of DRIS share
issues
|
|
-
|
-
|
(35)
|
Shares repurchased for
cancellation
|
|
(2,026)
|
(2,221)
|
(4,183)
|
Net
cash (outflow)/inflow from financing
|
|
(4,944)
|
7,646
|
1,422
|
Net (decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents
|
|
(1,919)
|
(9,900)
|
(18,394)
|
Cash and cash equivalents at start of
period
|
|
5,357
|
23,751
|
23,751
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of
period
|
|
3,438
|
13,851
|
5,357
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of operating loss to net cash outflow from
operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
Loss for the period
|
|
(6,999)
|
(10,487)
|
(10,586)
|
Net unrealised losses on
investments
|
|
8,809
|
8,773
|
8,975
|
Net gains on realisation of
investments
|
|
(2,899)
|
(7)
|
(994)
|
Transaction costs
|
|
(60)
|
-
|
(1)
|
Decrease/(increase) in debtors and
prepayments
|
|
319
|
341
|
(160)
|
(Decrease) in creditors and
accruals
|
|
(131)
|
(72)
|
(80)
|
Reconciling items - dividends
reinvested
|
|
-
|
(2)
|
(2)
|
Net
cash outflow from operating activities
|
|
(961)
|
(1,454)
|
(2,848)
|
The financial information for the
six months ended 31 March 2024 and the six months ended 31 March
2023 have not been audited.
The notes form part of these
Half-Yearly financial statements.
Notes to the unaudited financial
statements
for the six months ended 31 March
2024
1. Principal
accounting policies
a) Statement of
compliance
The Company's Financial Statements
for the six months to 31 March 2024 have been prepared under UK
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice ("UK GAAP") and the
Statement of Recommended Practice, 'Financial Statements of
Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts' ('the SORP')
issued in July 2022 by the Association of Investment
Companies.
The financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in the
statutory accounts for the year ended 30 September
2023.
b) Financial
information
The financial information contained
in this report does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in
Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. The financial information
for the periods ended 31 March 2024 and 31 March 2023 have not been
audited or reviewed by the Company's Auditor pursuant to the
Auditing Practices Board guidance on such reviews. The information
for the year to 30 September 2023 has been extracted from the
latest published Annual Report and Financial Statements, which have
been lodged with the Registrar of Companies, contained an
unqualified auditors' report and did not contain a statement
required under Section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act
2006.
c) Going
concern
After due consideration, the
Directors believe that the Company has adequate resources for the
foreseeable future and that it is appropriate to apply the going
concern basis in preparing the financial statements. As at 31 March
2024, the Company held cash balances of £3.4 million and a further
£27.9 million is held in OEIC funds and a Unit Trust. A large
proportion of the Company's investment portfolio remains invested
in AIM and fully listed equities which may be realised, subject to
the need for the Company to maintain its VCT status. Cash flow
projections covering a period of twelve months from the date of
approving the financial statements have been reviewed and show that
the Company has sufficient funds to meet both contracted
expenditure and any discretionary cash outflows from buybacks and
dividends. The Company has no external loan finance in place and is
therefore not exposed to any gearing covenants.
d) Presentation of the Income
Statement
In order to better reflect the
activities of a VCT and in accordance with the SORP, supplementary
information which analyses the Income Statement between items of a
revenue and capital nature has been presented alongside the
Statement of Comprehensive Income. The revenue column of profit
attributable to Shareholders is the measure the Directors believe
appropriate in assessing the Company's compliance with certain
requirements set out in Section 274 Income Tax Act 2007.
e) Investments
All investments held by the Company
are classified as "fair value through profit or loss", in
accordance with FRS102. This classification is followed as the
Company's business is to invest in financial assets with a view
profiting from their total return in the form of capital growth and
income and in accordance with the Company's risk management and
investment policy. In the preparation of the valuation of assets,
in accordance with current IPEV guidelines, the Directors are
required to make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and
incorporate their knowledge of the performance of the investee
companies.
· For
investments actively traded on organised financial markets, fair
value is generally determined by reference to Stock Exchange market
quoted bid prices at the close of business on the balance sheet
date. Purchases and sales of quoted investments are recognised on
the trade date where a contract of sale exists whose terms require
delivery within a time frame determined by the relevant
market.
· For level 2
investments fair value is determined by the Net Asset Value of the
OEICs at the Balance Sheet date.
· Unquoted
investments are reviewed at least quarterly to ensure that the fair
values are appropriately stated and are valued in accordance with
current IPEV guidelines as updated in December 2022, which relies
on subjective estimates. Fair value is established by assessing
different methods of valuation, such as price of recent
transaction, sales multiples, earnings multiples, discounted cash
flows and net assets. Purchases and sales of unlisted investments
are recognised when the contract for acquisition or sale becomes
unconditional.
·
Where a company's underperformance
against plan indicates a diminution in the value of the investment,
provision against cost is made, as appropriate. Where it is
considered the value of an investment has fallen permanently below
cost, the loss is treated as a permanent impairment and as a
realised loss, even though the investment is still held. The Board
assesses the portfolio for such investments and, after agreement
with the Investment Manager, will agree the values that represent
the extent to which an investment loss has become realised. This is
based upon an assessment of objective evidence of that investment's
future prospects, to determine whether there is potential for the
investment to recover in value.
· Redemption premiums
on loan stock investments are recognised at fair value when the
Company receives the right to the premium and when considered
recoverable.
f) Capital reserves
(i) Realised (included within the
Profit and Loss Account reserve)
The following are accounted for in
these reserves:
• the costs associated with the running of the
Company;
• gains and losses on realisation
of investments;
• permanent diminution in value of
investments; and
• transaction costs incurred in the
acquisition of investments.
(ii) Unrealised capital reserve
(Revaluation reserve)
Increases and decreases in the
valuation of investments held at the period end are accounted for
in this reserve, except to the extent that the diminution is deemed
permanent.
In accordance with stating all
investments at fair value through profit or loss, all such
movements through both unrealised and realised capital reserves are
shown within the Income Statement for the period.
(iii) Special reserve
The costs of share buybacks are
charged to this reserve. In addition, any realised losses on the
sale of investments, and 75% of the management fee expense, and the
related tax effect, are transferred from the Profit and Loss
Account reserve to this reserve. This reserve can also be used for
distributions made by the Company.
(iv)
Capital redemption reserve
Represents the nominal value of the
shares purchased and cancelled.
(v) Share premium
account
Represents the amount received in
excess of nominal value on the issue of shares.
(vi) Share capital
Represents the nominal value of the
shares issued.
2. Investment Management
Fees
Unicorn Asset Management Limited
("UAML") receives an annual management fee, calculated and payable
quarterly in arrears, of 2.0% of the net asset value of the
Company, excluding the value of the investments in the OEIC which
is also managed by UAML, up to net assets of £200 million, 1.5% of
net assets in excess of £200 million and 1.0% of net assets in
excess of £450 million. If the Company raises further funds during
a quarter the net asset value for that quarter is reduced by an
amount equal to the amount raised, net of costs, multiplied by the
percentage of days in that quarter prior to the funds being
raised.
The Directors have charged
£1,459,000, 75% of the investment management fees to the capital
reserve and the balance of 25%, being £486,000, to
revenue.
At 31 March 2024, £904,000 payable
to the Investment Manager is included in creditors due within one
year.
3. Taxation
The total allowable expenses exceed
income hence there is no tax charge for the period.
4. Income
|
Six
months
ended
31 March
2024
(unaudited)
£'000
|
Six
months
ended
31 March
2023
(unaudited)
£'000
|
Year
ended
30
September 2023
(audited)
£'000
|
|
|
|
|
Equity dividends
|
861
|
608
|
1,590
|
Unicorn managed OEICs (including
reinvested dividends)
|
58
|
65
|
193
|
Other OEICs and Unit
Trusts
|
298
|
2
|
266
|
Bank interest
|
54
|
76
|
115
|
Loan stock interest
|
(9)
|
-
|
148
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,262
|
751
|
2,312
|
5. Basic and
diluted earnings and return per share
`
|
Six
months
ended
31 March
2024
(unaudited)
|
Six
months
ended
31 March
2023
(unaudited)
|
Year
ended
30
September
2023
(audited)
|
|
|
|
|
Total earnings after taxation
(£'000)
|
(6,999)
|
(10,487)
|
(10,586)
|
Basic and diluted earnings per share (pence)
|
(3.99)
|
(6.32)
|
(6.23)
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue from ordinary activities
after taxation (£'000)
|
370
|
(154)
|
539
|
Basic and diluted revenue earnings per share
(pence)
|
0.21
|
(0.09)
|
0.32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital return after taxation
(£'000)
|
(7,369)
|
(10,333)
|
(11,125)
|
Basic and diluted capital earnings per share
(pence)
|
(4.20)
|
(6.23)
|
(6.55)
|
Weighted average number of shares in issue in the
period
|
175,546,429
|
165,899,485
|
169,795,766
|
There are no instruments in place
that may increase the number of shares in issue in the future.
Accordingly, the above figures represent both basic and diluted
earnings per share.
6. Dividends
|
Six months
ended
31 March
2024
(unaudited)
£'000
|
Six months
ended
31 March
2023
(unaudited)
£'000
|
Year
ended
30
September 2023
(audited)
£'000
|
Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders in the
period:
|
|
|
|
Interim capital dividend of nil pence
(2023: 3.0 pence) per share for the year ended 30 September 2023
paid on 11 August 2023
|
-
|
-
|
5,204
|
Final capital dividend of 3.5 pence
(2023: 3.5 pence) per share for the year ended 30 September 2023
paid on 14 February 2024
|
6,051
|
5,741
|
5,741
|
Special interim capital dividend of
11.7 pence (2023: nil pence) per share for the year ended 30
September 2024 paid on 14 February 2024
|
20,226
|
-
|
-
|
Total dividends paid in the
period*
|
26,277
|
5,741
|
10,945
|
Unclaimed dividends
returned
|
‑
|
‑
|
(12)
|
|
|
|
|
Total dividends
|
26,277
|
5,741
|
10,933
|
* The difference between total
dividends paid and that shown in the Condensed Cash Flow Statement
is £3,509,000, which is the amount of dividends reinvested under
the Dividend Reinvestment Scheme ("DRIS").
7. .Investments at
fair value
|
Fully
listed
£'000
|
Traded on
AIM
£'000
|
Unlisted
shares
£'000
|
Unlisted
loan stock
£'000
|
Other
Funds***
£'000
|
Total
£'000
|
Book cost at 30 September
2023
|
8,357
|
126,473
|
14,488
|
500
|
16,496
|
166,314
|
Unrealised (losses)/ gains at 30
September 2023
|
(1,055)
|
42,352
|
16,524
|
-
|
(938)
|
56,883
|
Permanent impairment in value of
investments
|
-
|
(11,020)
|
(4,646)
|
-
|
-
|
(15,666)
|
Opening valuation at 30 September 2023
|
7,302
|
157,805
|
26,366
|
500
|
15,558
|
207,531
|
Shares delisted *
|
-
|
(4,851)
|
4,851
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Purchases at cost
|
9,917
|
8,878
|
-
|
-
|
35,000
|
53,795
|
Sale proceeds
|
(3,387)
|
(30,346)
|
(578)
|
(500)
|
(23,000)
|
(57,811)
|
Net realised gains**
|
134
|
2,476
|
352
|
-
|
(3)
|
2,959
|
Movement in unrealised
gains
|
557
|
(8,147)
|
(1,576)
|
-
|
357
|
(8,809)
|
Closing valuation at 31 March 2024
|
14,523
|
125,815
|
29,415
|
-
|
27,912
|
197,665
|
Book cost at 31 March 2024
|
16,632
|
122,213
|
19,131
|
-
|
28,604
|
186,580
|
Unrealised (losses)/gains at 31 March 2024
|
(2,109)
|
7,612
|
19,782
|
-
|
(692)
|
24,593
|
Permanent impairment in value of investments
|
-
|
(4,010)
|
(9,498)
|
-
|
-
|
(13,508)
|
Closing valuation at 31 March 2024
|
14,523
|
125,815
|
29,415
|
-
|
27,912
|
197,665
|
*Shares delisted the period relate
to The British Honey Company (£3,101,000) and Trackwise Designs
(£1,750,000),
** Transaction costs on the
purchase and disposal of investments of £60,000 were incurred in
the period. These have not been deducted from the realised gains
shown above of £2,959,000 but have been deducted in arriving at
gains on realisation of investment disclosed in the Income
Statement of £2,899,000.
*** Other funds include the Unicorn
Ethical Fund and the Royal London Short Term Money Market Fund
which are both OEICs and the BlackRock Cash Fund which is a Unit
Trust.
Note: Permanent impairments of
£13,508,000 continue to be held in respect of losses on investments
held at the period end.The reduction in impairments of £2,158,000
relate to Osirium Technologies (£1,971,000) which was sold and Le
Chameau Group (£187,000) which was dissolved during the
period.
Reconciliation of cash
movements in investment transactions
The difference between the
purchases in Note 7 above and that shown in the Condensed Cash Flow
Statement. is £30,000 which is a trade outstanding at the period
end.
Fair value hierarchy
The table below sets out fair value
measurements using FRS 102 s11.27 fair value hierarchy. The Company
has one class of assets, being at fair value through profit or
loss.
|
Level
1
£000
|
Level
2
£'000
|
Level
3
£'000
|
Total
£'000
|
At
31 March 2024
|
|
|
|
|
Equity investments
|
140,338
|
-
|
29,415
|
169,753
|
Open ended investment companies
*
|
-
|
27,912
|
-
|
27,912
|
Total
|
140,338
|
27,912
|
29,415
|
197,665
|
|
|
|
|
|
At
31 March 2023
|
|
|
|
|
Equity investments
|
161,333
|
-
|
26,617
|
187,950
|
Loan stock investments
|
-
|
-
|
250
|
250
|
Open ended investment companies
*
|
-
|
17,669
|
-
|
17,669
|
Total
|
161,333
|
17,669
|
26,867
|
205,869
|
|
|
|
|
|
At
30 September 2023
|
|
|
|
|
Equity investments
|
165,107
|
-
|
26,366
|
191,473
|
Loan stock investments
|
-
|
-
|
500
|
500
|
Open ended investment companies
*
|
-
|
15,558
|
-
|
15,558
|
Total
|
165,107
|
15,558
|
26,866
|
207,531
|
* Open ended companies include the
Unicorn Ethical Fund and the Royal London Short Term Money Market
Fund which are both OEICs and the BlackRock Cash Fund which is a
Unit Trust.
There are currently no financial
liabilities at fair value through profit or loss.
Categorisation within the hierarchy
has been determined on the lowest level input that is significant
to the fair value measurement of the relevant asset as
follows:
Level 1 - valued using quoted
prices in active markets for identical assets.
Level 2 - valuation by reference to
valuation techniques using directly observable inputs other than
quoted prices included within Level 1.
Level 3 - valued by reference to
valuation techniques using inputs that are not based on observable
market data.
The valuation techniques used by
the Company are explained in the accounting policies in Note
1.
The fair value of unquoted
investments, categorised as Level 3, is established by assessing
different methods of valuation, such as price of recent
transaction, sales multiples, earnings multiples, discounted cash
flows and net assets, therefore no assumptions are disclosed, or
sensitivity analysis provided.
A reconciliation of fair value
measurements in Level 3 is set out below:
|
Equity
Investments
£'000
|
Loan
stock
Investments
£'000
|
Total
£'000
|
Opening balance at 1 October 2023
|
26,366
|
500
|
26,866
|
Shares delisted
|
4,851
|
-
|
4,851
|
Sales
|
(578)
|
(500)
|
(1,078)
|
Total gains/(losses)/gains included
in losses on investments in the Condensed Income
Statement
|
|
|
|
- on assets sold
|
352
|
-
|
352
|
- on assets held at the period
end
|
(1,576)
|
-
|
(1,576)
|
Closing balance at 31 March 2024
|
29,415
|
-
|
29,415
|
8. Net asset
values
|
At 31
March
2024
(unaudited)
|
At 31
March
2023
(unaudited)
|
At 30
September 2023
(audited)
|
Net assets
|
£199,540,000
|
£218,421,000
|
£211,856,000
|
Number of shares in issue
|
192,635,379
|
174,104,558
|
172,876,156
|
Net asset value per share
|
103.58p
|
125.45p
|
122.55p
|
9. Post balance sheet
events
There are no post balance sheet
events to report.
10. Related party
transactions
During the first six months of the
financial year, no transactions with related parties have taken
place which have materially affected the financial position or the
performance of the Company.
11. Copies of the Half Yearly
Report
Copies of the Half Yearly Report
will be available for download on the Company's website:
www.unicornaimvct.co.uk.
Neither the contents of the
Company's website nor the contents of any website accessible from
hyperlinks on this announcement (or any other website) is
incorporated into, or forms part of this announcement.
A copy of the 2024 Half Yearly
Report will be submitted shortly to the National Storage Mechanism
("NSM") and will be available for inspection at the NSM, which is
situated at:
https://data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism