EXHIBIT 10.1 1 COOPERATION AGREEMENT This COOPERATION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of January 10, 2025, by and between GrafTech International Ltd., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Nilesh Undavia (the “Stockholder”). The Company and the Stockholder are each herein referred to as a “Party” and together, the “Parties.” Following the Company’s 2024 annual meeting of stockholders (the “2024 Annual Meeting”) the Parties have continued discussions regarding, among other things, the composition of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”), and the Parties have determined to come to an agreement with respect thereto and certain other matters, as provided in this Agreement. In consideration of the foregoing and the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties, intending to be legally bound hereby, agree as follows: 1. Board Composition and Related Matters. (a) Appointment and Nomination of New Directors. Immediately following the execution of this Agreement, (i) the Board and all necessary and applicable committees of the Board shall take all necessary actions to appoint Sachin Shivaram (the “New Class III Director”) to the Board as a Class III director with a term expiring at the 2027 annual meeting of stockholders of the Company (including any adjournments, postponements, reschedulings or continuations thereof and any meeting which may be called in lieu thereof, the “2027 Annual Meeting”), and (ii) the Parties will work in good faith to find a mutually agreeable independent candidate (the “New Class I Director” and together with the New Class III Director, the “New Directors”) to nominate for election to the Board by stockholders at the 2025 annual meeting of stockholders of the Company (including any adjournments, postponements, reschedulings or continuations thereof and any meeting which may be called in lieu thereof, the “2025 Annual Meeting”) as a Class I director with a term expiring at the 2028 annual meeting of stockholders (including any adjournments, postponements, reschedulings or continuations thereof and any meeting which may be called in lieu thereof, the “2028 Annual Meeting”), with each of the New Class III Director, and the New Class I Director if elected at the 2025 Annual Meeting, so serving his or her respective full class term as a director or until the earlier death, disability, resignation, disqualification or removal of each. (b) Committees. The Board and all necessary and applicable committees of the Board shall give each of the New Directors the same due consideration for committee membership as any other independent director, including, but not limited to, membership on any newly formed Board committee or any other Board committee formed after the date hereof; provided, however, that so long as each New Director meets all regulatory requirements and other currently existing and publicly disclosed qualifications for such committees, each of the New Directors shall be appointed to at least two committees of the Board. (c) Recommendation of New Class I Director. (i) If the Parties find a mutually agreeable independent candidate for nomination as the New Class I Director in time for inclusion on the ballot of the 2025 Annual Meeting, the Company agrees that the Board and all necessary and applicable committees of the Board shall take all necessary actions to nominate the New Class I Director as a Class I director for election to the Board at the 2025 Annual Meeting with a term expiring at the 2028 Annual Meeting, to include the New Class I Director in the proxy statement and the proxy card prepared, filed and delivered in connection with the 2025 Annual Meeting and to recommend, support and solicit proxies for the election of the New Class I Director at the 2025 Annual Meeting in a manner no less rigorous and favorable than the manner in which the Company supports, and has historically supported, Board nominees for election at any annual or special meetings of the Company’s stockholders or actions by written consent of the Company’s stockholders (each, a “Stockholder Meeting”), unless the
2 Board has determined in good faith, after consultation with outside counsel, and in the exercise of its fiduciary duties under applicable law, that it can no longer recommend the New Class I Director due to facts that occur or circumstances that arise after the date of this Agreement (a “Recommendation Change”). (ii) In the event of a Recommendation Change, the Company shall provide a notice (a “Fiduciary Duty Determination Notice”) to the Stockholder indicating that the Board has determined in good faith, after consultation with outside counsel, that its obligations under this Agreement, including this Section 1(c), would violate the Board’s fiduciary duties under applicable law. Upon the Stockholder’s receipt of such Fiduciary Duty Determination Notice, the Parties will work in good faith to find a mutually agreeable candidate to replace the New Class I Director as a nominee for election to the Board at the 2025 Annual Meeting with a term expiring at the 2028 Annual Meeting (any such person, if and when such person is elected to the Board, shall be referred to as the New Class I Director (and a New Director) for purposes of this Agreement). (iii) If the Parties are unable to find a mutually agreeable independent candidate for nomination as the New Class I Director in time for the inclusion of such candidate on the ballot of the 2025 Annual Meeting, then the Parties will continue to work in good faith to find a mutually agreeable candidate. Promptly upon the Parties’ agreement with respect to such candidate, the Board and all necessary and applicable committees of the Board shall take all necessary actions to appoint such candidate as a director on the Board; provided, however, that such appointment shall not take place prior to the 2025 Annual Meeting. (d) Additional Agreements. (i) The Stockholder shall comply, and shall cause each of its controlled Affiliates and Associates to comply, with the terms of this Agreement and shall be responsible for any breach of this Agreement by any such controlled Affiliate or Associate. As used in this Agreement, the terms “Affiliate” and “Associate” shall have the respective meanings set forth in Rule 12b-2 promulgated by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, with the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “Exchange Act”) and shall include all persons or entities that at any time during the term of this Agreement become Affiliates or Associates of any person or entity referred to in this Agreement; provided, however, that, for the purposes of this Agreement, the Stockholder shall not be deemed an Affiliate of the Company and the Company shall not be deemed an Affiliate of the Stockholder; provided, further, that the term “Associate” shall only refer to associates controlled by the Stockholder and the term “Affiliate” shall not include any private or publicly-traded portfolio company of the Stockholder to the extent the Stockholder does not have a majority ownership of the voting securities of such entity and/or the right to appoint a majority of the board or other governing body of such entity. (ii) During the Standstill Period, the Stockholder shall appear in person or by proxy at each Stockholder Meeting and vote all shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.01 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), beneficially owned by the Stockholder as of each applicable record date in accordance with the Board’s recommendation with respect to any proposal presented at each Stockholder Meeting. The Stockholder further agrees that it will (A) appear in person or by proxy at any special meeting of the Company’s stockholders held during the Standstill Period and vote all shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Stockholder as of the applicable record date of such meeting, and (B) execute valid written consents with respect to all shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Stockholder as of the applicable record date for any
3 stockholder action by written consent during the Standstill Period, in the case of each of (A) and (B) in accordance with the Board’s recommendation on any proposal. (iii) The Stockholder acknowledges that all members of the Board are (A) governed by, and required to comply with, all policies, procedures, codes, rules, standards and guidelines applicable to all members of the Board and (B) required to keep confidential all confidential information of the Company and, without prior written consent of the Company, not disclose to any third party (including the Stockholder) any discussions, matters, or materials considered in meetings of the Board or its committees. 2. Standstill Provisions. (a) For purposes of this Agreement, the “Standstill Period” shall be from the date of this Agreement until January 31, 2027; provided, however, that if the New Class III Director is renominated for election to the Board at the 2027 Annual Meeting by the Company and such final decision of the Board to so renominate the New Class III Director is shared with the Stockholder in writing at least thirty days prior to the advance notice deadline (as set forth in the Company’s Amended and Restated By-Laws) in connection with the 2027 Annual Meeting, then the Standstill Period shall be extended automatically and without further action by any Party until May 31, 2028. (b) During the Standstill Period, the Stockholder shall not, and shall cause each of its controlled Affiliates and Associates not to, in each case directly or indirectly, in any manner: (i) engage in any solicitation or become a “participant” in a “solicitation” (as such terms are defined in Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act) of proxies or consents (including any solicitation of consents that seeks to call a special meeting of stockholders of the Company), in each case with respect to any securities of the Company; (ii) form, join, or in any way participate in any “group” (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) with respect to shares of Common Stock; provided, however, that nothing herein shall limit the ability of an Affiliate or Associate of the Stockholder to join a “group” with the Stockholder following the execution of this Agreement; (iii) deposit any shares of Common Stock in any voting trust or subject any shares of Common Stock to any arrangement or agreement with respect to the voting of any shares of Common Stock, other than any such voting trust, arrangement or agreement solely among the members of the Stockholder and otherwise in accordance with this Agreement; (iv) seek or submit, or encourage any person or entity to seek or submit, nomination(s) in furtherance of a “contested solicitation” for the appointment, election or removal of directors with respect to the Company or seek, or knowingly encourage or take any other action with respect to the appointment, election or removal of any directors, in each case in opposition to the recommendation of the Board; (v) (A) make any proposal for consideration by stockholders at a Stockholder Meeting, (B) make any offer or proposal (with or without conditions) with respect to any merger, takeover offer, tender (or exchange) offer, acquisition, recapitalization, restructuring, disposition or other business combination involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries (provided that nothing in this clause (B) shall prohibit the Stockholder from making any confidential proposal to the Board), (C) solicit a third party to make an offer or proposal (with or without conditions) with respect to any merger, takeover offer, tender (or exchange) offer, acquisition, recapitalization, restructuring,
4 disposition or other business combination involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or publicly encourage, initiate or support any third party in making such an offer or proposal, (D) publicly comment on any third party proposal regarding any merger, takeover offer, tender (or exchange) offer, acquisition, recapitalization, restructuring, disposition, or other business combination involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries by such third party (provided that this clause (D) shall not prevent such public comment after such proposal has become generally known to the public other than as a result of a disclosure by the Stockholder), (E) initiate, encourage or participate in any “vote no,” “withhold” or similar campaign with respect to any Stockholder Meeting or (F) call or seek to call a special meeting of stockholders, or initiate or participate in any stockholder action by written consent; (vi) acquire (or propose or agree to acquire), of record or beneficially, by purchase or otherwise, any securities of the Company that represent or are convertible or otherwise exchangeable for securities in excess of 9.9% of Common Stock (the “Ownership Cap”); provided that to the extent the Stockholder (together with its Affiliates) exceeds the Ownership Cap solely by reason of any decrease in the number of the Company’s total outstanding equity securities, stock repurchases, reclassifications, stock combinations or stock cancellations by the Company and the Stockholder does not purchase or otherwise acquire, or offer, seek, propose, or agree to acquire, any additional ownership (including beneficial ownership as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of any Common Stock, then such increase in the Stockholder’s beneficial ownership shall not be deemed to breach or otherwise violate this Section 2(b)(vi); (vii) seek, alone or in concert with others, representation on the Board, except as specifically provided in Section 1 (provided that nothing in this Section 2(b)(vii) shall prohibit the Stockholder from privately seeking representation on the Board as long as such private communications would not reasonably be expected to require public disclosure of such communications by the Company or the Stockholder); (viii) advise, encourage, support or influence any person or entity with respect to the voting or disposition of any securities of the Company at any Stockholder Meeting, except as specifically provided in Section 1; or (ix) make any request or submit any proposal to amend the terms of this Agreement other than through non-public communications with the Company or the Board that would not be reasonably determined to trigger public disclosure obligations for any Party. (c) Nothing in Section 2(b) shall be deemed to limit the exercise in good faith by each of the New Directors of such person’s fiduciary duties solely in such person’s capacity as a director of the Company. 3. Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company hereby represents and warrants that: (a) it has the power and authority to execute, deliver, and carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; (b) this Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed, and delivered by the Company and assuming due execution by the other Party, constitutes a valid and binding obligation and agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement thereof may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance, or similar laws generally affecting the rights of creditors and subject to general equity principles;
5 (c) the execution of this Agreement, the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby, and the fulfillment of the terms hereof, in each case in accordance with the terms hereof, will not conflict with, or result in a breach or violation of the organizational documents of the Company as currently in effect; and (d) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company does not and will not (i) violate or conflict with any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, or decree applicable to the Company or (ii) result in any breach or violation of or constitute a default under or pursuant to (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both could constitute such a breach, violation, or default), or result in the loss of a material benefit under, or give any right of termination, amendment, acceleration, or cancellation of, any organizational document, agreement, contract, commitment, understanding, or arrangement to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound. 4. Representations and Warranties of the Stockholder. The Stockholder hereby represents and warrants that: (a) this Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the Stockholder, and assuming due execution by the other Party is a valid and binding obligation and agreement of the Stockholder, enforceable against the Stockholder in accordance with its terms; (b) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Stockholder does not and will not (i) violate or conflict with any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree applicable to the Stockholder, or (ii) result in any breach or violation of or constitute a default under or pursuant to (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would constitute such a breach, violation or default), or result in the loss of a material benefit under, or give any right of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any agreement, contract, commitment, understanding or arrangement to which such member is a party or by which it is bound; (c) as of the date of this Agreement, the Stockholder beneficially owns (as determined under Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) 17,308,942 shares of Common Stock; (d) as of the date of this Agreement, and except as set forth in clause (c) above, the Stockholder does not currently have, and does not currently have any right to acquire, any interest in any securities or assets of the Company or its subsidiaries (or any rights, options or other securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable (whether or not convertible, exercisable or exchangeable immediately or only after the passage of time or the occurrence of a specified event) for such securities or assets or any obligations measured by the price or value of any securities of the Company or any of its controlled Affiliates, including any swaps or other derivative arrangements designed to produce economic benefits and risks that correspond to the ownership of shares of Common Stock or any other securities of the Company, whether or not any of the foregoing would give rise to beneficial ownership (as determined under Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act), and whether or not to be settled by delivery of shares of Common Stock or any other class or series of the Company’s stock, payment of cash or by other consideration, and without regard to any short position under any such contract or arrangement); and (e) the Stockholder has not agreed to, directly or indirectly, compensate or agree to compensate, and will not, directly or indirectly, compensate or agree to compensate, any New Director for serving as a nominee or director, with any cash, securities (including any rights or options convertible into or exercisable for or exchangeable into securities or any profit sharing agreement or arrangement), or other form of compensation directly or indirectly related to the Company or its securities. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing herein shall prohibit the Stockholder from compensating or agreeing to compensate any person for his or her respective service as a nominee or director of any other company.
6 5. Press Release; Public Announcements. (a) Promptly following the execution of this Agreement, the Company shall issue a mutually agreeable press release (the “Press Release”) announcing certain terms of this Agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A. Prior to the issuance of the Press Release and subject to the terms of this Agreement, neither the Company (including, but not limited to, the Board and any committee thereof) nor the Stockholder shall issue any press release or make any public announcement regarding this Agreement or the matters contemplated hereby without the prior written consent of the other Party, except as required by law or applicable stock exchange listing rules. (b) The Company shall provide the Stockholder a reasonable opportunity to review and provide any reasonable comments to the Company’s filing on Form 8-K regarding this Agreement prior to making such filing with the SEC, and the Company shall consider in good faith any changes to the Form 8-K proposed by the Stockholder. (c) The Stockholder shall provide the Company a reasonable opportunity to review and provide any reasonable comments to the Stockholder’s amendment to its Schedule 13D regarding this Agreement prior to making such filing with the SEC, and the Stockholder shall consider in good faith any changes to such Schedule 13D amendment proposed by the Company. (d) During the Standstill Period, neither the Company nor the Stockholder shall make any public announcement or statement that is inconsistent with or contrary to the terms of this Agreement, except as required by law or applicable stock exchange listing rules or with the prior written consent of the other Party. (e) Until such time as the Press Release is issued and the Form 8-K regarding this Agreement is filed with the SEC, the Stockholder shall, and shall cause its representatives to, keep confidential the information contained in the Press Release and Form 8-K. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 5(e) shall prevent the Stockholder from complying with its obligations under Regulation 13D of the Exchange Act. 6. Specific Performance. Each of the Stockholder, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, acknowledges and agrees that irreparable harm to the other Party would occur in the event any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached and that such harm would not be adequately compensable by the remedies available at law (including, but not limited to, the payment of money damages). It is accordingly agreed that the Stockholder, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand (the “Moving Party”), shall each be entitled to specific enforcement of, and injunctive relief to prevent any violation of the terms hereof, and the other Party shall not take action, directly or indirectly, in opposition to the Moving Party seeking such relief on the grounds that any other remedy or relief is available at law or in equity. This Section 6 is not the exclusive remedy for any violation of this Agreement. 7. Expenses. The Company shall pay the Stockholder’s legal counsel (on behalf of the Stockholder) directly for the Stockholder’s reasonable, documented out-of-pocket legal expenses incurred solely in connection with the Stockholder’s negotiation and execution of this Agreement; provided, however, that such reimbursement shall not exceed $40,000 in the aggregate. For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall the Company pay or reimburse the Stockholder or its legal counsel for fees and expenses the Stockholder incurred in connection with its proxy contest at the 2024 Annual Meeting. 8. Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions,
7 covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated. It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the Parties that the Parties would have executed the remaining terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of such provisions which may be hereafter declared invalid, void or unenforceable. In addition, the Parties agree to use their reasonable efforts to agree upon and substitute a valid and enforceable term, provision, covenant or restriction for any of such that is held invalid, void or enforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction. 9. Notices. Any notices, consents, determinations, waivers or other communications required or permitted to be given under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed to have been delivered: (a) upon receipt, when delivered personally; (b) upon confirmation of receipt, when sent by email (provided such confirmation is not automatically generated); or (c) two business days after deposit with a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, in each case properly addressed to the Party to receive the same. The addresses for such communications shall be: If to the Company: GrafTech International Ltd. 982 Keynote Circle Brooklyn Heights, Ohio 44131 Attn: Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice): Jones Day 901 Lakeside Ave. Cleveland, Ohio 44114 Attn: Kimberly J. Pustulka, Benjamin L. Stulberg If to the Stockholder: Nilesh Undavia 474 NE 3rd St. Boca Raton, Florida 33432 with a copy to (which copy shall not constitute notice): Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. 1114 Avenue of the Americas, 32nd Floor New York, New York 10036 Attn: Lawrence S. Elbaum and C. Patrick Gadson 10. Governing Law; Jurisdiction. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware without reference to the conflict of laws principles thereof that would result in the application of the law of another jurisdiction. Each of the Parties irrevocably agrees that any legal action or proceeding with respect to this Agreement and the rights and obligations arising hereunder, or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect of this Agreement and the rights and obligations arising hereunder brought by the other Party or its successors or assigns, shall be brought and determined exclusively in the Delaware Court of Chancery and any state appellate court
8 therefrom within the State of Delaware (or, if the Delaware Court of Chancery declines to accept jurisdiction over a particular matter, any federal court within the State of Delaware). Each of the Parties hereby irrevocably submits with regard to any such action or proceeding for itself and in respect of its property, generally and unconditionally, to the personal jurisdiction of the aforesaid courts and agrees that it will not bring any action relating to this Agreement in any court other than the aforesaid courts. Each of the Parties hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any action or proceeding with respect to this Agreement, (a) any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of the above-named courts for any reason, (b) any claim that it or its property is exempt or immune from jurisdiction of any such court or from any legal process commenced in such courts (whether through service of notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid of execution of judgment, execution of judgment or otherwise) and (c) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable legal requirements, any claim that (i) the suit, action or proceeding in such court is brought in an inconvenient forum, (ii) the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper or (iii) this Agreement, or the subject matter hereof, may not be enforced in or by such courts. EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT. 11. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each of the Parties and delivered to the other Party (including, but not limited to, by means of electronic delivery or facsimile). 12. Mutual Non-Disparagement. Subject to applicable law, each of the Parties covenants and agrees that, during the Standstill Period, or if earlier, until such time as the other Party or any of its subsidiaries, successors, assigns, officers or directors, in each case in their capacity as such, shall have breached this Section 12, neither it nor any of its respective subsidiaries, successors, assigns, officers or directors, in each case in their capacity as such, shall in any way publicly criticize, disparage, call into disrepute, or otherwise defame or slander the other Party or such other Party’s subsidiaries, successors, officers (including, but not limited to, any current officer of a Party or a Party’s subsidiaries who no longer serves in such capacity following the execution of this Agreement), directors (including, but not limited to, any current officer or director of a Party or a Party’s subsidiaries who no longer serves in such capacity following the execution of this Agreement), employees, stockholders, agents, attorneys or representatives, or any of their businesses, products or services, in any manner that would reasonably be expected to damage the business or reputation of such other Party, their businesses, products or services or their subsidiaries, successors, assigns, officers (or former officers), directors (or former directors), employees, stockholders, agents, attorneys or representatives. The restrictions in this Section 12 shall not (a) apply (i) to any compelled testimony or production of information, whether by legal process, subpoena, or as part of a response to a request for information from any governmental or regulatory authority with jurisdiction over the party from whom information is sought, in each case to the extent required, or (ii) to any disclosure that such party reasonably believes, after consultation with outside counsel, to be legally required by applicable law, rules or regulations, in each case of clause (i) or (ii), solely to the extent that such restrictions would require a violation of the applicable requirement; or (b) prohibit any party from reporting what it reasonably believes, after consultation with outside counsel, to be violations of federal law or regulation to any governmental authority pursuant to Section 21F of the Exchange Act or Rule 21F promulgated thereunder. 13. Entire Agreement; Amendment and Waiver; Successors and Assigns; Third Party Beneficiaries; Term. This Agreement contains the entire understanding of the Parties with respect to its subject matter. There are no restrictions, agreements, promises, representations, warranties, covenants or undertakings between the Parties other than those expressly set forth herein. No amendments, modifications or waivers of this Agreement can be made except in writing signed by an authorized representative of the Company and the Stockholder. No failure on the part of any Party to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right, power, privilege or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor
9 shall any single or partial exercise of such right, power, privilege or remedy by such Party preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy. All remedies hereunder are cumulative and are not exclusive of any other remedies provided by law. The terms and conditions of this Agreement shall be binding upon, inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by the Parties and their respective successors, heirs, executors, legal representatives, and permitted assigns. No Party shall assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without, with respect to the Stockholder, the prior written consent of the Company, and with respect to the Company, the prior written consent of the Stockholder. This Agreement is solely for the benefit of the Parties and is not enforceable by any other persons or entities. This Agreement shall terminate at the end of the Standstill Period, except that (a) the provisions of Section 6, Sections 8 through 11 and Sections 13 and 14 shall survive termination and (b) no termination shall relieve either Party from liability for any breach of this Agreement prior to such termination. 14. Interpretation. Each Party acknowledges that it has been represented by counsel of its choice throughout all negotiations that have preceded the execution of this Agreement and that it has executed the same with the advice of said counsel. Each Party and its respective counsel cooperated and participated in the drafting and preparation of this Agreement and the documents referred to herein, and any and all drafts relating thereto exchanged among the parties shall be deemed the work product of all Parties and may not be construed against any Party by reason of its drafting or preparation. Accordingly, any rule of law or any legal decision that would require interpretation of any ambiguities in this Agreement against any Party that drafted or prepared it is of no application and is expressly waived by each of the Parties hereto, and any controversy over interpretations of this Agreement shall be decided without regard to events of drafting or preparation. The headings set forth in this Agreement are for convenience of reference purposes only and shall not affect or be deemed to affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement or any term or provision of this Agreement. In this Agreement, unless a clear contrary intention appears, (a) the words “hereunder,” “hereof,” “hereto” and words of similar import are references in this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement; (b) the word “or” is not exclusive; (c) references to “Sections” in this Agreement are references to Sections of this Agreement unless otherwise indicated; and (d) whenever the context requires, the masculine gender shall include the feminine and neuter genders. 15. Securities Laws. The Stockholder acknowledges that it is aware, and will advise each of its representatives who are informed as to the matters that are the subject of this Agreement, that the United States securities laws may prohibit any person who directly or indirectly has received from an issuer material, non-public information from purchasing or selling securities of such issuer or from communicating such information to any other person under circumstances in which it is reasonably foreseeable that such person is likely to purchase or sell such securities. [Signature Page Follows]
[Signature Page to Cooperation Agreement] IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first written above. GRAFTECH INTERNATIONAL LTD. /s/ Timothy K. Flanagan Name: Timothy K. Flanagan Title: Chief Executive Officer and President NILESH UNDAVIA /s/ Nilesh Undavia Nilesh Undavia
Exhibit A Press Release [See attached.]
GrafTech Announces Cooperation Agreement with Stockholder Nilesh Undavia BROOKLYN HEIGHTS, Ohio – (BUSINESS WIRE) – January 10, 2025 – GrafTech International Ltd. (NYSE: EAF) (“GrafTech” or the “Company”) today announced that it has entered into a cooperation agreement (the “Cooperation Agreement”) with one of the Company’s largest stockholders, Mr. Nilesh Undavia, who owns approximately 6.7% of the Company’s outstanding common stock. Pursuant to the Cooperation Agreement, GrafTech has appointed Sachin Shivaram to the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”), effective immediately. Additionally, GrafTech and Mr. Undavia will work together to identify a mutually agreed upon independent candidate to nominate for election to the Board at the 2025 annual meeting of stockholders of the Company (the “2025 Annual Meeting”), although if the parties are unable to find a mutually agreeable candidate in time for inclusion on the ballot of the 2025 Annual Meeting, they will continue to work together to find a mutually agreeable candidate to be appointed as a director on the Board. “We appreciate the constructive dialogue we have had with Mr. Undavia over the course of the past year and believe that the appointment of Mr. Shivaram is in the best interests of the Company and our stockholders given Mr. Shivaram’s vast experience in the steel industry,” said Henry R. Keizer, Chair of the Board of GrafTech. “I want to express gratitude for the collaborative engagement I have had with the Company over the past year, culminating in the selection and acceptance of a highly qualified, independent Board candidate, Mr. Shivaram. Stockholders will benefit from the expertise of Mr. Shivaram, who is highly accomplished in the global metals industry,” said Mr. Undavia. Mr. Shivaram has served as the Chief Executive Officer of Wisconsin Aluminum Foundry Company, Inc., a century- old, family-owned manufacturer of aluminum and copper-based alloy castings, since 2019. Mr. Shivaram began his career at ArcelorMittal S.A., one of the world’s largest steel and mining companies, rising to the head of strategy and marketing for a business unit with production facilities across North and South America. Mr. Shivaram serves on the board of directors of Lodge Manufacturing Company, Broadwind, Inc., Vollrath Company, LLC and the Green Bay Packers, Inc. He also serves on the board of the Wisconsin Council on Workforce Investment and is a trustee of Lawrence University. He earned a Bachelor of Arts in history and literature from Harvard University, a Masters in social and political sciences from the University of Cambridge and a Juris Doctor from Yale Law School. He is a bar- certified attorney. In connection with the appointment of Mr. Shivaram, Mr. Undavia has agreed to customary standstill provisions and voting commitments during the term of the Cooperation Agreement. The Company will file the Cooperation Agreement as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Jones Day is serving as legal advisor to the Company. Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. is serving as legal advisor to Mr. Undavia. About GrafTech GrafTech International Ltd. is a leading manufacturer of high-quality graphite electrode products essential to the production of electric arc furnace steel and other ferrous and non-ferrous metals. The Company has a competitive portfolio of low-cost, ultra-high power graphite electrode manufacturing facilities, with some of the highest capacity facilities in the world. We are the only large-scale graphite electrode producer that is substantially vertically integrated into petroleum needle coke, our key raw material for graphite electrode manufacturing. This unique position provides us with competitive advantages in product quality and cost.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements This press release may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to, among other things, financial projections, plans and objectives of management for future operations, and future economic performance. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among others, statements we make regarding future estimated volume, pricing and revenue, anticipated levels of capital expenditures and cost of goods sold, and guidance relating to adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow. You can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking words such as “will,” “may,” “plan,” “estimate,” “project,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “foresee,” “intend,” “should,” “would,” “could,” “target,” “goal,” “continue to,” “positioned to,” “are confident,” or the negative versions of those words or other comparable words. Any forward-looking statements contained in this press release are based upon our historical performance and on our current plans, estimates and expectations considering information currently available to us. The inclusion of this forward-looking information should not be regarded as a representation by us that the future plans, estimates, or expectations contemplated by us will be achieved. Our expectations and targets are not predictions of actual performance and historically our performance has deviated, often significantly, from our expectations and targets. These forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties and assumptions relating to our operations, financial results, financial condition, business, prospects, growth strategy and liquidity. Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. Additional factors are described in the “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors” sections in reports and statements filed by the Company with the SEC. The forward-looking statements made in this press release relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made. Except as required by law, we do not undertake any obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise. Contact: Michael Dillon 216-676-2000