A Botched Heist: A Look At The Sloppy $8.5M Hack On Platypus Protocol
17 Febrero 2023 - 05:18PM
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Avalanche-based Platypus Protocol, an AMM that was less than two
weeks into launching it’s new stablecoin USP, suffered an $8.5M
flash loan attack on Thursday. There’s plenty to talk about
recently about stablecoins, but this story isn’t about regulation –
but rather about community-issued enforcement and collaboration to
rectify actions from the hack. In less than 24 hours, community
collaboration has allowed Platypus to recover almost a third of the
funds – and the hacker has sleuths hot on his tail. Moving At A
Platypus’ Pace? Not So Fast On the cusp of robust SEC and
stablecoin discussion, including drama surrounding Paxos-issued
BUSD and the SEC’s new suit against Do Kwon and Terraform Labs
(creators of the Terra stablecoin UST), there’s more stablecoin
madness this week that is unrelated to regulation. Platypus Finance
has operated in the Avalanche ecosystem for some time now as an
established AMM operating a liquidity pool, and recently launched a
stablecoin, USP, pegged to the US dollar. On Thursday, a hacker who
routinely identifies as ‘retlqw’ used a flash loan to take
advantage of Platypus’ code. They sought to deploy a single
contract to exploit Platypus, but the work has generally been seen
as sloppy and a result of ‘poor coding’ rather than ‘good
exploiting.’ The hacker took a flash loan from Aave for 44M USDC,
deposited it to the Platypus pool for liquidity pool tokens. The
exploiter deposited those liquidity pool tokens into a staking
contract, allowing them to borrow a massive amount of USP tokens.
This is all standard procedure, up until now: the hacker than took
advantage of a ’emergencyWithdraw’ function, which manipulated the
code to allow the hacker to swap back the liquidity pool tokens,
returning the flash loan from Aave, and still maintain the USP
token. The hacker swapped USP tokens for as much as they could at
that moment – roughly $8.5M worth of stablecoins. Platypus Finance
(PTP) native token has seen substantial volatility through up's and
down's lately. | Source: PTP-USDT on TradingView.com Related
Reading: FIL Price Surges 25.8% Following Smart Contract
Development on Filecoin Hot Pursuit The Platypus team consulted
with Avalanche’s internal team at Ava Labs, as well as industry
professionals like BlockSec. Within a few hours, four lines of
corrected code had been implemented to rectify the issue. Within
the same day, crypto’s signature sleuth ZachXBT issued a tweet
identifying the hacker and expressing interest in negotiating a
bounty before reporting them to law enforcement: Hi @retlqw since
you deactivated your account after I messaged you. I've traced
addresses back to your account from the @Platypusdefi exploit and I
am in touch with their team and exchanges. We’d like to negotiate
returning of the funds before we engage with law enforcement.
pic.twitter.com/oJdAc9IIkD — ZachXBT (@zachxbt) February 17, 2023
In less than 48 hours, Platypus has already recovered 2.4M USDC and
it appears that many of the other funds are frozen courtesy of
coordinated work with Platypus’ team. This hack serves as another
stark reminder that code is often far from perfect in early stages
of development. The stablecoin sagas continue. Related Reading:
Blur Token Airdrop Spikes Ethereum Gas Prices And Burn
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